• July 2023 MBR The World History Shelf

    From Midwest Book Review@3:633/280.2 to All on Wed Aug 2 13:54:52 2023
    The World History Shelf

    Julius Caesar in Egypt
    Philip Matyszak
    Pen & Sword Books
    c/o Casemate (US distribution)
    www.casematepublishers.com
    https://www.penandswordbooks.com
    9781399097369, $34.95, HC, 192pp

    https://www.amazon.com/Julius-Caesar-Egypt-Cleopatra-Alexandria/dp/13990973=
    69

    Synopsis: In 48 BC the armies of Julius Caesar and Pompey the Great fought =
    a decisive battle at Pharsalus in Greece. Pompey was comprehensively defeat=
    ed and fled to the last power in the Mediterranean world that was independe=
    nt of Rome, Ptolemaic Egypt. Caesar pursued Pompey and was presented with h=
    is severed head, which the Egyptians hoped would make Caesar leave them in = peace.

    Instead, Caesar (as if he did not have enough to do already) plunged gleefu= lly into the world of Egyptian palace politics, riven by dynastic dispute. =
    He quickly sided with the beguiling Queen Cleopatra (after her famous carpe=
    t trick), despite having little more than a bodyguard with him. Most of his=
    army was still in Greece, leaving him massively outnumbered by the Egyptia=
    n forces. The Romans were besieged in Alexandria for seven months before re= inforcements could get through to them.

    "Julius Caesar in Egypt: Cleopatra and the War in Alexandria" is a true sto=
    ry of double-cross, assassination and intrigue accompanied by lively battle=
    s, daring escapes, disastrous fires (the Great Library of Alexandria was la= rgely destroyed in one fracas) and, if not a love story, this is at least a=
    compelling tale of sex and power as Caesar and Cleopatra's relationship sh= aped these world-changing events.

    Critique: A solid work of impressively meticulous and exceptionally informa= tive scholarship, this is a history of Julius Caesar and Ancient Roman that=
    reads with all the narrative style of a finely honed novel. "Julius Caesar=
    in Egypt: Cleopatra and the War in Alexandria" by Professor Philip Matysza=
    k is an extraordinary and invaluable contribution to personal, professional=
    , community, college, and university library Roman & Egyptian History colle= ctions and supplemental curriculum studies lists. It should be noted for st= udents, academia, historians, and non-specialist general readers with an in= terest in the subject that "Julius Caesar in Egypt: Cleopatra and the War i=
    n Alexandria" is also available in a digital book format (Kindle, $16.99).

    Editorial Note: Philip 'Maty' Matyszak (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phili= p_Matyszak) holds a doctorate in Ancient History from St John's College, Ox= ford University, and has been studying, teaching and writing on the subject=
    for over twenty years. He specializes in the history of Classical Greece a=
    nd of the Late Republic and Early Imperial periods of Rome. Maty has person=
    al military experience both as a conscript in Rhodesia and with the Territo= rial Army in Britain. Currently, he splits his time between writing in his = home in Canada's Monashee Mountains and providing e-learning courses for Ca= mbridge University's Institute of Continuing Education.

    Epicurus and His Influence on History
    Ben Gazur
    Pen & Sword Books
    c/o Casemate (US distribution)
    www.casematepublishers.com
    https://www.penandswordbooks.com
    9781399073523, $36.95, HC, 232pp

    https://www.amazon.com/Epicurus-His-Influence-History-Gazur/dp/1399073524

    Synopsis: Epicurus (341-270 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and sage w=
    ho founded Epicureanism, a highly influential school of philosophy. In anci= ent Greece Epicurus came up with a pleasingly simple answer to a question. = "How should we live?"

    The philosopher Epicurus taught his followers that pleasure and contentment=
    were the aims of the good life. For hundreds of years Epicureanism was one=
    of the dominant schools of philosophy.

    But by the 6th century it had all but disappeared. Discovering how and why = Epicureanism was driven from philosophy and public discourse reveals much a= bout how Western thought developed. Despite attempts to erase him, the less= ons of Epicurus have been recovered from the mists of time and the ashes of=
    Vesuvius. How he was restored to his place in history is a story of brilli= ant Renaissance scholars, chance discoveries, and a hunger for intellectual=
    freedom.

    With the publication of "Epicurus and His Influence on History", Ben Gazur = offers a new biography of Epicurus that reveals the life of Epicurus and tr= aces how his teachings have influenced thinkers across time.

    Epicurus still has much to teach us about friendship, happiness, and our pl= ace in the world.

    Critique: Deftly organized into four major sections (Epicurus' Philosophy; = The Philosopher; Classical Reception; Recovering Epicurus), "Epicurus and H=
    is Influence on History" is informatively enhanced with the inclusion of an=
    Introduction and Epilogue, a two page General Bibliography, and a three pa=
    ge Index. A fascinating and eloquently presented biography, "Epicurus and H=
    is Influence on History" is a welcome and highly recommended addition to pe= rsonal, community, college, and university library Ancien Greek history, bi= ography, and philosophy collections and supplemental curriculum studies lis= ts.

    Editorial Note: Ben Gazur (https://www.bengazur.com) holds a PhD in Biochem= istry from the University of Edinburgh. He became a freelance writer who ha=
    s written widely on history and science for the likes of the BBC, All About=
    History, and the Guardian newspaper.

    Henry VIII's Children
    Caroline Angus
    Pen & Sword Books
    c/o Casemate (US distribution)
    www.casematepublishers.com
    https://www.penandswordbooks.com
    9781399095860, $42.95, HC, 240pp

    https://www.amazon.com/Henry-VIIIs-Children-Legitimate-Illegitimate/dp/1399= 095862

    Synopsis: Of the five Tudor monarchs, only one was ever born to rule. While=
    much of King Henry VIII's reign is centered on his reckless marriage choic= es, it was the foundations laid by Henry and Queen Katherine of Aragon that=
    shaped the future of the crown. Among the suffering of five lost heirs, th=
    e royal couple placed all their hopes in the surviving Princess Mary. Her e= arly life weaves a tale of promise, diplomacy, and pageantry never to be se=
    en again in King Henry's life, but a deep-rooted desire for a son, a legacy=
    of his own scattered childhood, pushed Henry VIII to smother Mary's chance=
    to rule.

    An affair soon produced an unlikely heir in Henry Fitzroy, and while one ch= ild was pure royalty, the other illegitimate, the comparison of their child= hoods would show a race to throne closer than many wished to admit.

    King Henry's cruelty saw his heirs' fates pivot as wives came and went, and=
    the birth Princess Elizabeth, saw long-term plans upended for short-term d= esires.

    With the death of one heir hidden from view, the birth of Prince Edward fin= ally gave the realm an heir born to rule, but King Henry's personal desires=
    and paranoia left his heirs facing constant uncertainty for another decade=
    until his death.

    Behind the narrative of Henry VIII's wives, wars, reformation and ruthlessn= ess, these were children, living lives of education among people who cared = for them, surrounded by items in generous locations which symbolized their = place in their father's heart. They faced excitement, struggles, and isolat= ion which would shape their own reigns as adults.

    From the heights of a surviving princess destined and decreed to influence = Europe, to illegitimate children scattered to the winds of fortune, the chi= ldhoods of Henry VIII's heirs is one of ambition, destiny, heartache, and t= riumph.

    Critique: An original and seminal study of an often overlooked aspect of th=
    e life and rule of King Henry VIII of England, "Henry VIII's Children: Legi= timate and Illegitimate Sons and Daughters of the Tudor King" is a fascinat= ing work of meticulous and exhaustive research the includes a six page Bibl= iography, illustrations, eighteen pages of Endnotes, and an eight page Inde=
    x. "Henry VIII' Children" by historian and author Caroline Angus is a welco=
    me and highly commended pick for personal, community, and academic library = Royal English Biography and British Royal History collections and supplemen= tal curriculum studies lists.

    Editorial Note: Caroline Angus (https://carolineangus.com) is a New Zealand= -based author. Caroline studied history at Universitat de Valencia, Spain, = spending ten years dedicated to the Spanish Civil War and the resulting dic= tatorship. Caroline went on to study with King's College London, specializi=
    ng in Shakespeare and British royal history.

    Before Augustus: The Collapse of the Roman Republic
    Natale Barca
    Casemate Publishers
    1940 Lawrence Road, Havertown, PA 19083
    www.casematepublishers.com
    9781636242323, $39.95, HC, 384pp

    https://www.amazon.com/Before-Augustus-Collapse-Roman-Republic/dp/163624232=
    4

    Synopsis: The political process that culminated in the transition from Repu= blic to Empire in ancient Rome began with the military reform of Caius Mari=
    us in the last decades of the 2nd century BC. Following the Civil War and S= ulla's dictatorship, it developed further with the First Triumvirate of Cae= sar, Pompey, and Crassus, and two further civil wars. These wars, which saw=
    Caesar pitted against Pompey, and Octavian fighting Anthony, ended in 27 B=
    C with the rise to power of Octavian, the adoptive son of Caesar.

    With the publication of "Before Augustus: The Collapse of the Roman Republi= c", academician and historian Natale Barca outlines a summary of the last y= ears of the Roman Republic, weaving together the military, political, and s= ocial aspects. A scholar and expert on Ancient Rome, Barca sets the protago= nists within the complex societal and political system that they operated, = analyzing their actions, and the epic battles that ensued.

    Critique: "Before Augustus: The Collapse of the Roman Republic" is a semina=
    l study drawing upon both ancient sources and on contemporary literature. I=
    t is an impressively presented, extraordinarily informative, and exceptiona= lly detailed and documented account of the tempestuous last century of the = Roman Republic before it became fully transformed into the Roman Empire. Fe= aturing a Glossary, a List of Abbreviations, an Epilogue (Octavian Becomes = Princeps, the Augustus), a four page Further Reading bibliography, and a si=
    x page Index, "Before Augustus: The Collapse of the Roman Republic" is stro= ngly recommended for community and academic library Ancient Roman History c= ollections and supplemental curriculum studies lists. It should be noted fo=
    r the personal reading lists of students, academia, historians, and non-spe= cialist general readers with an interest in the subject that "Before August= us: The Collapse of the Roman Republic" is also available in a digital book=
    format (Kindle, $17.49).

    Editorial Note: Natale Barca (https://www.natalebarca.it/Author) was a visi= ting scholar researcher at University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, and=
    an academic visitor at the University of London's Institute of Classical S= tudies. He is also a member of the Society for the Promotion of Roman Studi=
    es (Roman Society), London and the author of thirteen monographs, many of w= hich are focused on the political and military history of the Roman Late Re= public.

    Nanjing: The Story of a Chinese City
    Zhaoyan Ye
    China Books & Periodicals, Inc.
    360 Swift Avenue, Suite #48, South San Francisco, CA 94080
    www.chinabooks.com
    9781592652532, $24.95, PB, 588pp

    https://www.amazon.com/Nanjing-Story-Chinese-Zhaoyan-Ye/dp/1592652530

    Synopsis: Nanjing (also known as Nanking) is a quintessential Chinese city = with a history reaching back thousands of years. It has served as the capit=
    al of Chinese regimes and dynasties, and witnessed the grand spectacle of h= istory, triumph, and tragedy, which altogether paint a brilliant picture of=
    Chinese civilization.

    "Nanjing: The Story of a Chinese City" is an accessible and readable histor=
    y in which author and historian Ye Zhaoyan provides a unique perspective of=
    Nanjing. It is a comprehensive and detailed story of a Chinese city -- as = well as the story of China, which has undergone a constant cycle of rise, d= ecline, and rebirth.

    Ye provides an intimate and revealing look into the ancient origins of Nanj= ing, including its role as the strategic capital of the Kingdom of Wu in 22=
    1 CE to the liberation of New China in 1949, after a century of conflict. W= ith great patience and a grand vision, Ye's portrait of Nanjing is not only=
    a place frozen in time, but also a place to gain a solid framework on the = Chinese experience writ large.

    Critique: An exceptionally impressive work of meticulous and informative sc= holarship, and thoroughly 'reader friendly' in organization and presentatio=
    n, "Nanjing: The Story of a Chinese City" must be considered essential read= ing for students of Chinese history. This English language edition form Chi=
    na Books & Periodicals" is an especially and unreservedly recommended addit= ion to personal, professional, community, college, and university library c= ollections and supplemental Chinese History curriculum studies lists.

    Editorial Note: Ye Zhaoyan (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye_Zhaoyan) is a = prolific, award-winning Chinese author who has produced hundreds of short s= tories and novels since 1980. He obtained his MA from the Department of Chi= nese Language, Nanking University in 1986. He is now a member of the China = Writers' Association and a vice-president of Jiangsu Writers' Association.

    Ancient Egypt and the African Roots of Civilization
    Ramona Louise Wheeler
    Independently Published
    2370011627359, $TBA, PB, 318pp

    Synopsis: "Ancient Egypt and the African Roots of Civilization" by Egyptolo= gist, illustrator, and author Ramona Louise Wheeler offers a new, seminal, = iconoclastic, and ground-breaking study on the religion and Gods of Ancient=
    Egypt beginning with a two page commentary (The Creation of Humanity), a f= our page Preface (Egyptologists), twelve chapters on subjects ranging from = The Nature of the Gods, to Maps of the Mapmaker, to Waking the Dead, to Civ= ilization: Amun & Company, to the Sky Gods, and more.

    Of special note is a listing of Museum Sources, Abbreviations, a Timeline o=
    f Ancient Egypt, and the inclusion of more than 300 full color illustration=
    s. The fifty-eight page section, 'Translations by the Author', features Rom= ana Wheeler's translations from Egyptian hieroglyph poems, incantations and=
    spells into English. Her brief commentary on the inevitable limitations of=
    translating hieroglyphs is particularly insightful.

    Critique: Extraordinarily informative, exceptionally well organized, partic= ularly effective in presentation, and offering a challenging new perspectiv=
    e concerning the beliefs, philosophy, and mysticism of an ancient Egypt tha=
    t would become the foundation of a unique and enduring form of civilization=
    (and one that continues to be of immense interest around that world today = with numerous archaeological digs and academic studies) "Ancient Egypt and = the African Roots of Civilization" by Egyptologist Ramona Louise Wheeler is=
    an especially and unreservedly impressive work of meticulous scholarship a=
    nd original research.

    Substantial and thoroughly 'reader friendly' in organization and presentati=
    on "Ancient Egypt and the African Roots of Civilization" an ideal resource = for students, academia, practicing Egyptologists, and non-specialist genera=
    l readers with an interest in the subject.

    Simply stated, "Ancient Egypt and the African Roots of Civilization" is a w= elcome and unreservedly recommended addition to personal, professional, com= munity, college, and university library Egyptology collections and suppleme= ntal Egyptology curriculum studies lists.

    Editorial Note: Romona Louise Wheeler is also the author of "Walk Like An E= gyptian: A Modern Guide to the Religion and Philosophy of Ancient Egypt" (W= ildside Press, 2004).

    EDITOR'S NOTE:

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    Midwest Book Review
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    Midwest Book Review

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