• How to print entire .txt file

    From micky@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 13:36:48 2026
    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    What editor would force everything to print? win11 Pro, fully updated,
    but I'm pretty sure the problem will be the same in win10. (I'll send
    the file to my win10 computer and try it.)

    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++ stopped after 2
    pages of 15. Libreoffice did better, but using double sided printing,
    it prints the first 2 pages on both sides, but leaves the back of each
    later page blank, And it seems it skips text at that point, it's not
    that it just wastes one side of the paper. (Prints a total of 6.5 pages)
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,
    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    Background:
    A friend lent me his Android phone and I wanted to copy about 12 of his whatsapp chats to my PC. (I think last Jan or February I posted about
    the troubles getting it to the PC. One or two went with one method and
    the others required the second method.)

    Now I want to print them. They were each in separate zip filse which
    expanded to a .txt file. Eleven of them, I opened each in Notepad++ and printed with no problem.
    The 12th and by far the longest and most important one would only
    print 2 pages out of 15. Tried 3 times**.
    So instead I edited the same file with LibreOfffice and more of it
    printed, almost 7 pages but still not 15.
    It's 2-sided printing and the first 2 pages are on the same sheet of
    paper, but after that only one side gets printed on, and there are text
    gaps between the end of one page and the start of the next page, as if everything that is missing should be on the blank back of the sheet.
    Yet I've looked at the file on the screen in both Notepad++ and
    Librefoffice and unlike the emogies that stymied Notepad++, I don't see anything suspicious.


    **Extra quandary. (Very curious but even a good answer here is not as important as above, getting the file to print completely) Got no warning message on the PC like my printer usually gives, or on the printer,
    except once I found a new segment of the taskbar that said that I needed
    to update Outlook in order to make progress.
    I googled the message and sure enough that's a valid message. I
    googled "Does Notepad++ use Outlook", and found out that it can if I set
    it up, but I'd never set it up. In fact, I don't have Outlook or Word
    or anything from that group! So where did that message come from? Was
    this phishing?


    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.




    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Roger Mills@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 18:59:58 2026
    On 18/07/2026 18:36, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    What editor would force everything to print? win11 Pro, fully updated,
    but I'm pretty sure the problem will be the same in win10. (I'll send
    the file to my win10 computer and try it.)

    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++ stopped after 2
    pages of 15. Libreoffice did better, but using double sided printing,
    it prints the first 2 pages on both sides, but leaves the back of each
    later page blank, And it seems it skips text at that point, it's not
    that it just wastes one side of the paper. (Prints a total of 6.5 pages)
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,
    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    Background:
    A friend lent me his Android phone and I wanted to copy about 12 of his whatsapp chats to my PC. (I think last Jan or February I posted about
    the troubles getting it to the PC. One or two went with one method and
    the others required the second method.)

    Now I want to print them. They were each in separate zip filse which
    expanded to a .txt file. Eleven of them, I opened each in Notepad++ and printed with no problem.
    The 12th and by far the longest and most important one would only
    print 2 pages out of 15. Tried 3 times**.
    So instead I edited the same file with LibreOfffice and more of it printed, almost 7 pages but still not 15.
    It's 2-sided printing and the first 2 pages are on the same sheet of paper, but after that only one side gets printed on, and there are text
    gaps between the end of one page and the start of the next page, as if everything that is missing should be on the blank back of the sheet.
    Yet I've looked at the file on the screen in both Notepad++ and Librefoffice and unlike the emogies that stymied Notepad++, I don't see anything suspicious.


    **Extra quandary. (Very curious but even a good answer here is not as important as above, getting the file to print completely) Got no warning message on the PC like my printer usually gives, or on the printer,
    except once I found a new segment of the taskbar that said that I needed
    to update Outlook in order to make progress.
    I googled the message and sure enough that's a valid message. I
    googled "Does Notepad++ use Outlook", and found out that it can if I set
    it up, but I'd never set it up. In fact, I don't have Outlook or Word
    or anything from that group! So where did that message come from? Was
    this phishing?


    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.




    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.



    What happens if you export it as a PDF from Libre Office. Does the PDF
    file then look complete? If so, print that on your chosen printer.
    --
    Cheers,
    Roger

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 18:21:42 2026
    micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:
    [...]

    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.

    Similar to Roger's advice:

    As it *displays* fine in Notepad++, print it in Notepad+++, but use "Microsoft Print to PDF" as the 'printer'.

    Now look at the PDF, if that still looks fine, just print the PDF from whatever PDF-viewer you use (I just use (Microsoft) Edge).

    So any emojis, smileys or other 'silly' graphics stuff will be taken
    care of the PDF-renderer.

    HTH.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Print Text@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 19:30:22 2026
    On 18/07/2026 18:36, micky wrote:
    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++

    Have you tried using Microsoft Notepad? Why not? Is it because you think
    it's spying on you?

    If you're using Windows 11 and you still have WordPad installed, it's
    another Microsoft product worth trying.

    Windows 10 has both Notepad and WordPad, so try using those instead.

    Both Windows 10 and 11 allow you to save/print files as PDFs, so try
    doing this to avoid wasting paper and toner unnecessarily.

    To print to a LPT1 printer you need this simple command:

    copy /B yourfile.txt LPT1








    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mr. Man-wai Chang@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 03:11:34 2026
    On 7/19/2026 1:36 AM, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.
    .....
    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1
    ....
    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,

    You are having problem with the PRINT
    command (via "LPT1"), not about
    printing a big text file.

    You sure that your text file
    is really a plain-text file
    without strange codes and/or
    non-printable cahracters?
    That affects PRINT command.

    --

    @~@ Simplicity is Beauty! Remain silent! Drink, Blink, Stretch!
    / v \ May the Force and farces be with you! Live long and prosper!!
    /( _ )\ https://sites.google.com/site/changmw/
    ^ ^ https://github.com/changmw/changmw
    The game is afoot... Meow...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 15:13:51 2026
    On Sat, 7/18/2026 1:36 PM, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    What editor would force everything to print? win11 Pro, fully updated,
    but I'm pretty sure the problem will be the same in win10. (I'll send
    the file to my win10 computer and try it.)

    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++ stopped after 2
    pages of 15. Libreoffice did better, but using double sided printing,
    it prints the first 2 pages on both sides, but leaves the back of each
    later page blank, And it seems it skips text at that point, it's not
    that it just wastes one side of the paper. (Prints a total of 6.5 pages)
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,
    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    Background:
    A friend lent me his Android phone and I wanted to copy about 12 of his whatsapp chats to my PC. (I think last Jan or February I posted about
    the troubles getting it to the PC. One or two went with one method and
    the others required the second method.)

    Now I want to print them. They were each in separate zip filse which
    expanded to a .txt file. Eleven of them, I opened each in Notepad++ and printed with no problem.
    The 12th and by far the longest and most important one would only
    print 2 pages out of 15. Tried 3 times**.
    So instead I edited the same file with LibreOfffice and more of it
    printed, almost 7 pages but still not 15.
    It's 2-sided printing and the first 2 pages are on the same sheet of
    paper, but after that only one side gets printed on, and there are text
    gaps between the end of one page and the start of the next page, as if everything that is missing should be on the blank back of the sheet.
    Yet I've looked at the file on the screen in both Notepad++ and Librefoffice and unlike the emogies that stymied Notepad++, I don't see anything suspicious.


    **Extra quandary. (Very curious but even a good answer here is not as important as above, getting the file to print completely) Got no warning message on the PC like my printer usually gives, or on the printer,
    except once I found a new segment of the taskbar that said that I needed
    to update Outlook in order to make progress.
    I googled the message and sure enough that's a valid message. I
    googled "Does Notepad++ use Outlook", and found out that it can if I set
    it up, but I'd never set it up. In fact, I don't have Outlook or Word
    or anything from that group! So where did that message come from? Was
    this phishing?

    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.

    If there was something like an End-Of-Text character or a control character
    not regularly used, maybe that could break something.

    You can see we live in a world that is hopelessly broken.

    https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/187169/how-to-detect-the-encoding-of-a-file

    In WSL2, I like to use the "file" command, because on a couple occasions
    it has detected a "binary blob" (file system cluster that does not belong)
    in the middle of a text file. And the reason "file" can do that,
    is it has 100 different detections for text files. Some of the
    descriptions, you can tell right by looking at the description, that this
    is no ordinary text file.

    file SomeFileAndExtensionNotNecessary # There can be 100 different answers, for text

    In more than one Google result, there is the suggestion of loading
    into Firefox. As we expect the parser in there, to be above average
    when it comes to parsing and rendering

    firefox.exe MyStrangeFile.txt # Use View : Character Encoding

    ( http://codeftw.blogspot.com/2009/07/how-to-find-character-encoding-of-text.html )

    *******

    It's actually "hard" to guarantee a visitor here, a solution to this problem.

    Each one of these, is a Times crossword puzzle. It's easier for
    software to make "bad files" than "good files", and then who knows
    how many hammers and chisels will be needed to return the file
    to a "usable" state.

    This never would have happened in the ASCII days.
    Why did I ever throw out that Underwood typewriter...

    *******

    While you could feed this to an LLM-AI, the input method would
    be almost as tricky, as fixing the file in the first place :-)
    You would need the hex output of HxD as a representation, and
    then you might run out of context space. That's because we want
    to encourage the LLM-AI to do a "literal" analysis and not
    a "semantic" analysis. We don't want the LLM-AI writing
    a summary of the message content, we want a byte by byte analysis
    for broken encodings in mid-stream.

    It's hard to say, whether an LLM-AI has the training set and
    the chops, to do a good job of this, and this would be a
    reflection of what percentage of the human population knows
    how to do this task properly.

    When a print job won't finish, something is "seriously broken", right ???

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 21:48:38 2026
    On 2026/7/18 18:36:48, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    It obviously isn't a pure text file. (From the subject, I was expecting
    you to say it's a problem with file size, but 2 - or even 15 - pages is
    not a big file.)

    What editor would force everything to print? win11 Pro, fully updated,
    but I'm pretty sure the problem will be the same in win10. (I'll send
    the file to my win10 computer and try it.)

    When you say "Win11 Pro", do you mean the Notepad that comes with it?
    (If you're not sure, and you're just double-clicking on the file, do a
    Help | About from whatever opens to display it, though I _think_ it
    identifies itself in the title bar anyway.)

    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++ stopped after 2
    pages of 15. Libreoffice did better, but using double sided printing,
    it prints the first 2 pages on both sides, but leaves the back of each
    later page blank, And it seems it skips text at that point, it's not
    that it just wastes one side of the paper. (Prints a total of 6.5 pages)
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    Double-sided printing is not a function of a text file; it's a function
    of your printer and its driver. (What printer? [Have you tried another printer?])

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    Have you tried with a colon after the lpt1, or PRN:? It used to be the
    case that just

    COPY filename(including extension) PRN:

    would work, but that was with older printers that accepted ASCII. (As
    another has suggested, adding the /B switch [after COPY] might help.) I
    suspect modern printers don't know what to do with pure ASCII, unless
    there's some ruling that they have to. (Which they might ignore anyway.)

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,

    I doubt it does actually have anything to do with Python. (My guess is
    that it misinterpreted the P in the name/extension.)

    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No

    Again, that relates to old printers that can take plain ASCII (if you go
    back far enough, that's _all_ they _could_ take). But that tends to be
    back in the days when they were connected via a parallel port (or
    occasionally a serial one), though there _might_ be a few USB-connected
    ones that can still take plain ASCII. I suspect not, however.

    [COPY CON: PRN: used to turn your computer and printer into a very
    expensive typewriter, though you sometimes had to end with a Ctrl-Z -
    end of file - before anything would happen. (I still very occasionally
    use COPY CON: <filename> if I want a one-line batch file, rather than
    using Edit or Notepad.)]

    mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    Did you try PRN:? (And without the colon. And LPT1:?)

    [If you play with the COPY command, check afterwards - if you have just
    made files with names like PRN, LPT1, and the like, with the same size
    as the file you're trying to print, then you're not using the command
    right.)
    []
    The 12th and by far the longest and most important one would only
    print 2 pages out of 15. Tried 3 times**.
    So instead I edited the same file with LibreOfffice and more of it
    printed, almost 7 pages but still not 15.
    It's 2-sided printing and the first 2 pages are on the same sheet of

    I repeat, being 2-sided isn't going to be a property of a text file; a
    text file knows nothing of such matters.

    paper, but after that only one side gets printed on, and there are text
    gaps between the end of one page and the start of the next page, as if everything that is missing should be on the blank back of the sheet.
    Yet I've looked at the file on the screen in both Notepad++ and Librefoffice and unlike the emogies that stymied Notepad++, I don't see anything suspicious.

    It _sounds_ like there is/are some special byte(s) in the file that are
    not plain text. Do you have a hex viewer (ideally editor)? I have
    FSHexEdit, but there are plenty such. If you do, and you can find
    something odd, replace it with byte(s) of hex 20 (decimal 32) - which is
    a space. (Work on a copy of the file.)

    Also, as others have suggested, try "printing" it to PDF, if you've got
    it in something (doesn't matter what) that _displays_ it beyond the
    trouble point; I use pdf995, because I am used to that, but I gather
    Windows 10 and later may have their own "print" to PDF function, as do
    later versions of Office I think. (Obviously, and then print the PDF, if
    it views OK.)

    Oh - idle thought: have you tried printing it from page 3 onwards, or
    whatever (assuming whatever you're displaying it in has that facility)?

    **Extra quandary. (Very curious but even a good answer here is not as important as above, getting the file to print completely) Got no warning message on the PC like my printer usually gives, or on the printer,
    except once I found a new segment of the taskbar that said that I needed
    to update Outlook in order to make progress.
    I googled the message and sure enough that's a valid message. I
    googled "Does Notepad++ use Outlook", and found out that it can if I set
    it up, but I'd never set it up. In fact, I don't have Outlook or Word
    or anything from that group! So where did that message come from? Was
    this phishing?

    Sorry, no idea.

    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one

    (Nor do I.)

    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.



    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.



    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Nans are the best ... like superheroes, but with better biscuits.
    - Casualty, 2025-7-12

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 22:03:10 2026
    On 2026/7/18 21:48:38, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/18 18:36:48, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.
    []
    It _sounds_ like there is/are some special byte(s) in the file that are
    not plain text. Do you have a hex viewer (ideally editor)? I have
    FSHexEdit, but there are plenty such. If you do, and you can find
    something odd, replace it with byte(s) of hex 20 (decimal 32) - which is
    a space. (Work on a copy of the file.)
    []
    If you _haven't_ got a hex editor, then in whatever you _are_ viewing it
    in, go to the trouble point, and delete from just after the beginning of
    the first line of text after it, back to just before the end of the last
    line before it, retype the charaters you've deleted (plus a few
    newlines), and try again. That _should_ delete anything unusual.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From knuttle@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 17:44:42 2026
    On 07/18/2026 1:36 PM, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    What editor would force everything to print? win11 Pro, fully updated,
    but I'm pretty sure the problem will be the same in win10. (I'll send
    the file to my win10 computer and try it.)

    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++ stopped after 2
    pages of 15. Libreoffice did better, but using double sided printing,
    it prints the first 2 pages on both sides, but leaves the back of each
    later page blank, And it seems it skips text at that point, it's not
    that it just wastes one side of the paper. (Prints a total of 6.5 pages)
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,
    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    Background:
    A friend lent me his Android phone and I wanted to copy about 12 of his whatsapp chats to my PC. (I think last Jan or February I posted about
    the troubles getting it to the PC. One or two went with one method and
    the others required the second method.)

    Now I want to print them. They were each in separate zip filse which
    expanded to a .txt file. Eleven of them, I opened each in Notepad++ and printed with no problem.
    The 12th and by far the longest and most important one would only
    print 2 pages out of 15. Tried 3 times**.
    So instead I edited the same file with LibreOfffice and more of it printed, almost 7 pages but still not 15.
    It's 2-sided printing and the first 2 pages are on the same sheet of paper, but after that only one side gets printed on, and there are text
    gaps between the end of one page and the start of the next page, as if everything that is missing should be on the blank back of the sheet.
    Yet I've looked at the file on the screen in both Notepad++ and Librefoffice and unlike the emogies that stymied Notepad++, I don't see anything suspicious.


    **Extra quandary. (Very curious but even a good answer here is not as important as above, getting the file to print completely) Got no warning message on the PC like my printer usually gives, or on the printer,
    except once I found a new segment of the taskbar that said that I needed
    to update Outlook in order to make progress.
    I googled the message and sure enough that's a valid message. I
    googled "Does Notepad++ use Outlook", and found out that it can if I set
    it up, but I'd never set it up. In fact, I don't have Outlook or Word
    or anything from that group! So where did that message come from? Was
    this phishing?


    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.




    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.



    You say you tried libreOffice. When it was opened in LibreOffice Could
    you see see all of the text in the file? Are the all character readable?

    What is the extension of the file you friend gave you?

    Can you import it into your phone and see all of the text.

    In the worst case and if you can get the whole thing readable in
    notepad. If you can scroll through the file, looking for repeating odd characters. If so these are probably the end of conversation marker.

    Go through and copy the text BETWEEN the repeated characters copy them
    to a second copy of notepad or LibreOffice and print that text. repeat
    until you have printed the whole file.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 19:55:05 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on 18 Jul 2026 18:21:42 GMT, Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote:

    micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:
    [...]

    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.

    Similar to Roger's advice:

    thanks to both of you.

    As it *displays* fine in Notepad++, print it in Notepad+++, but use
    "Microsoft Print to PDF" as the 'printer'.

    Oh, this is so easy.

    Now look at the PDF, if that still looks fine, just print the PDF from
    whatever PDF-viewer you use (I just use (Microsoft) Edge).

    This was easy too. I used Firefox, and it only printed 2 of what it
    said would be 12 pages. So I switched to Edge, and it only printed 1. Although when I got them off the printer, both had only printed the same amount, one side of one page.

    Any other ideas? Below I talk about doing it almost a paragraph at a
    time if I have to.

    Oh, I'm looking this up again now, but if you know off the top of your
    head: How do I write straight to the printer, using a cmd box or
    PowerShell bos. This didzn't work:

    print "C:\Data\Scam\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) 446-nnnn.txt" lpt1
    and it didn't work when I changed lpt1 to the printer name, the port
    name or the IP address.

    So any emojis, smileys or other 'silly' graphics stuff will be taken
    care of the PDF-renderer.

    The first smiley is more than a page after it stops printing. And the
    copy printed from Libreoffice, did print most or all of the graphics.

    And I've looked at the text just before it stops printing and for 30
    lines afterwards, and I've looked before and after the places it starts printing again, and I don't see anything different.

    I have to have this for a Social Security hearing on Wednesday, plus I
    need a ocuple hours before I go to color-highlight the important
    passages. I think I do have anough in the part that printed, plus the
    other 11 chats that total maybe 8 pages, to convince the hearing
    officer. (Plus his father has non-computer stuff.) And maybe 8 more
    pages won't matter, plus I'm bringing my laptop in case he wants to see
    what's missing. (I think I posted about this before, a young friend who
    is being scammed, including in one chat he says he is short of money but
    will get $1025 in next month's SSA disablity check, to give to the
    scammers. That is certainly right on point and that line did print. His
    parents want to be the payee for his disability check so he doesn't
    waste any more money, and the law provides for lay testimony of
    incompetence like mine would be. (It also accepts legally-declared incompetence and medical testimony. I presume my friend has letters from
    the psychiatists especially when from his son was in the locked psych
    wards a few time. So so sad.)

    He's also sent small amounts to three guys from Kenya, and he gave the
    major scammer his father's full name and credit card number. Yikes. If
    I don't have that one already, I can print screen shots, or better yet,
    first I'm going to send the whole thing to the win10 computer, which is
    one room away from the printer, instead of one flight of stairs. Then
    maybe I can make new files from the parts that won't print and trim them
    down until they do print and maybe figure out where the problem is. This
    is too hard to do when I have to go up and down stairs.

    I think he's already sent hundreds of dollars or more to the main
    scammer. Now they want 500 more. The story is that some woman in Spain
    wants to give him $200,000 so that he can give 90% to orphans in
    Pakistan, even though she's never met him and he's not famous, and she
    wouild have no idea if he'll do it (if she really existed). And now
    supposedly she is dead, and uncompleted gifts are void when someone
    dies. But he doesn't care.

    Meanwhile he's an honorable guy and upset that health insurance is
    spending so much money on him. So I ask him, why are you giving away
    money when you could be paying part of your medical care or the expenses
    you've incurred for your parents. And he said, This is not my money.
    It's the money from the donor, except it IS his money, from SSA
    disability or his parents. If there were expenses regarding the gift,
    they would be deducted from the gift. He's a smart guy when it comes to
    other stuff, but here he doesn't care.

    HTH.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Mr. Man-wai Chang@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 08:48:56 2026
    On 7/19/2026 5:03 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    []
    If you _haven't_ got a hex editor, then in whatever you _are_ viewing it
    in, go to the trouble point, and delete from just after the beginning of
    the first line of text after it, back to just before the end of the last
    line before it, retype the charaters you've deleted (plus a few
    newlines), and try again. That _should_ delete anything unusual.


    You speak like cursing us. :)

    --

    @~@ Simplicity is Beauty! Remain silent! Drink, Blink, Stretch!
    / v \ May the Force and farces be with you! Live long and prosper!!
    /( _ )\ https://sites.google.com/site/changmw/
    ^ ^ https://github.com/changmw/changmw
    The game is afoot... Meow...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 01:50:34 2026
    On 2026/7/19 0:55:5, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on 18 Jul 2026 18:21:42 GMT, Frank Slootweg <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote:
    []
    As it *displays* fine in Notepad++, print it in Notepad+++, but use
    "Microsoft Print to PDF" as the 'printer'.

    Oh, this is so easy.

    So you have a PDF that appears to show the same text?

    Now look at the PDF, if that still looks fine, just print the PDF from
    whatever PDF-viewer you use (I just use (Microsoft) Edge).

    This was easy too. I used Firefox, and it only printed 2 of what it
    said would be 12 pages. So I switched to Edge, and it only printed 1. Although when I got them off the printer, both had only printed the same amount, one side of one page.

    Now try - in Firefox or Edge, or perhaps a standalone PDF viewer like
    Acrobat or whatever else you have - printing it *from page 3 onwards*.
    (3 to 12 if you have to say.) Edge and most PDF viewers have the
    facility to select which pages to print.

    Any other ideas? Below I talk about doing it almost a paragraph at a
    time if I have to.

    Oh, I'm looking this up again now, but if you know off the top of your
    head: How do I write straight to the printer, using a cmd box or
    PowerShell bos. This didzn't work:
    []
    The first smiley is more than a page after it stops printing. And the
    copy printed from Libreoffice, did print most or all of the graphics.

    If there are graphics in it, IT ISN'T A TEXT FILE. but if the stop point
    is before where you think the graphics were, then there's probably
    something invisible in it. Look with a hex editor, and null it out with
    spaces (hex character 20). It should contain no byte above 7E, nor below
    20 other than 0D and 0A (and possibly 09).

    And I've looked at the text just before it stops printing and for 30
    lines afterwards, and I've looked before and after the places it starts printing again, and I don't see anything different.

    You've looked with things that look at text. Look with a Hex
    viewer/editor. https://www.searchandreplace.com/fshexedit.htm is one such.
    []
    Failing that, print - from Acrobat or other PDF viewer, or Edge or
    Firefox - one page at a time. Don't mess with double-sided - if
    absolutely necessary to have double-sided, print the odd pages, one at a
    time, then you can feed the paper back into the printer to get even
    pages printed on the other sides.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    ... a series about a grumpy old man who lives in a phone box is
    unlikely to have been commissioned these days. 798 episodes later ...

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 21:17:12 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 01:50:34 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    On 2026/7/19 0:55:5, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on 18 Jul 2026 18:21:42 GMT, Frank Slootweg
    <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote:
    []
    As it *displays* fine in Notepad++, print it in Notepad+++, but use
    "Microsoft Print to PDF" as the 'printer'.

    Oh, this is so easy.

    So you have a PDF that appears to show the same text?

    Yes.

    Now look at the PDF, if that still looks fine, just print the PDF from
    whatever PDF-viewer you use (I just use (Microsoft) Edge).

    This was easy too. I used Firefox, and it only printed 2 of what it
    said would be 12 pages. So I switched to Edge, and it only printed 1.
    Although when I got them off the printer, both had only printed the same
    amount, one side of one page.

    Now try - in Firefox or Edge, or perhaps a standalone PDF viewer like
    Acrobat or whatever else you have - printing it *from page 3 onwards*.

    Good idea.

    (3 to 12 if you have to say.) Edge and most PDF viewers have the
    facility to select which pages to print.

    Any other ideas? Below I talk about doing it almost a paragraph at a
    time if I have to.

    Oh, I'm looking this up again now, but if you know off the top of your
    head: How do I write straight to the printer, using a cmd box or
    PowerShell bos. This didzn't work:
    []
    The first smiley is more than a page after it stops printing. And the
    copy printed from Libreoffice, did print most or all of the graphics.

    If there are graphics in it, IT ISN'T A TEXT FILE. but if the stop point
    is before where you think the graphics were, then there's probably
    something invisible in it. Look with a hex editor, and null it out with >spaces (hex character 20). It should contain no byte above 7E, nor below
    20 other than 0D and 0A (and possibly 09).

    Very good idea. Would take some time. I have until Tuesday.

    And I've looked at the text just before it stops printing and for 30
    lines afterwards, and I've looked before and after the places it starts
    printing again, and I don't see anything different.

    You've looked with things that look at text. Look with a Hex
    viewer/editor. https://www.searchandreplace.com/fshexedit.htm is one such.
    []
    Failing that, print - from Acrobat or other PDF viewer, or Edge or
    Firefox - one page at a time. Don't mess with double-sided - if
    absolutely necessary to have double-sided, print the odd pages, one at a >time, then you can feed the paper back into the printer to get even
    pages printed on the other sides.

    Also a good idea.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 21:32:18 2026
    On Sat, 7/18/2026 7:55 PM, micky wrote:


    This was easy too. I used Firefox, and it only printed 2 of what it
    said would be 12 pages. So I switched to Edge, and it only printed 1. Although when I got them off the printer, both had only printed the same amount, one side of one page.

    Any other ideas? Below I talk about doing it almost a paragraph at a
    time if I have to.

    Oh, I'm looking this up again now, but if you know off the top of your
    head: How do I write straight to the printer, using a cmd box or
    PowerShell bos. This didzn't work:

    print "C:\Data\Scam\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) 446-nnnn.txt" lpt1
    and it didn't work when I changed lpt1 to the printer name, the port
    name or the IP address.

    Feeding it to Firefox, was an attempt to use a "capable" software
    to work with the file.

    But at some point, you have to conclude there is something wrong
    with the file, and you have to switch to forensics mode and figure
    out just what that is.

    https://mh-nexus.de/en/hxd/

    There are some control characters, that if they were present in
    the file, they would "stop input" when parsed.

    None of your conversion processes so far, would suffer from
    stack overflow or out-of-memory conditions for the software
    doing the work.

    If we were back in the ASCII era, I'd tell you to do a frequency
    analysis, read the file character by character, and see if any
    low-value (control) characters were in the file. You can't do that
    with some of the newer representations. They're likely to need
    eight bit transparency to work. Frequency analysis would be (mostly)
    a waste of time.

    *******

    How many "conversion processes" has this file been through ?

    Is this the output of a formatted printing process ?

    How was this supposed to be text in the first place ?

    Were you offered copy/paste and the copy picked up
    non-content characters as well as the content ?

    *******

    Go to the dirty device. Take screen shots of the text.
    Using Snippingtool, open the pictures and use the cluster
    of eight icons at the top middle of SnippingTool. The sixth
    icon over (next to those two rotate buttons) is the "scan text"
    button. It will convert visual characters into a text string
    you can copy. It does a poor job on formatted or table text,
    but should do a great job on paragraphs of one-column-text.

    Using that, you can get a copy of "clean" characters without
    any hidden binary crap in it.

    Even Firefox has a screenshot option. One of its options is
    to screenshot everything within the window (no matter how
    many scroll-downs it would take to view it all). Then feed that
    image file to snippingtool.exe . I keep SnippingTool pinned to
    my Task Bar.

    Paul


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 21:46:46 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sat, 18 Jul 2026 17:44:42 -0400, knuttle <keith_nuttle@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On 07/18/2026 1:36 PM, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    What editor would force everything to print? win11 Pro, fully updated,
    but I'm pretty sure the problem will be the same in win10. (I'll send
    the file to my win10 computer and try it.)

    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++ stopped after 2
    pages of 15. Libreoffice did better, but using double sided printing,
    it prints the first 2 pages on both sides, but leaves the back of each
    later page blank, And it seems it skips text at that point, it's not
    that it just wastes one side of the paper. (Prints a total of 6.5 pages)
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,
    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No
    mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    Background:
    A friend lent me his Android phone and I wanted to copy about 12 of his
    whatsapp chats to my PC. (I think last Jan or February I posted about
    the troubles getting it to the PC. One or two went with one method and
    the others required the second method.)

    Now I want to print them. They were each in separate zip filse which
    expanded to a .txt file. Eleven of them, I opened each in Notepad++ and
    printed with no problem.
    The 12th and by far the longest and most important one would only
    print 2 pages out of 15. Tried 3 times**.
    So instead I edited the same file with LibreOfffice and more of it
    printed, almost 7 pages but still not 15.
    It's 2-sided printing and the first 2 pages are on the same sheet of
    paper, but after that only one side gets printed on, and there are text
    gaps between the end of one page and the start of the next page, as if
    everything that is missing should be on the blank back of the sheet.
    Yet I've looked at the file on the screen in both Notepad++ and
    Librefoffice and unlike the emogies that stymied Notepad++, I don't see
    anything suspicious.


    **Extra quandary. (Very curious but even a good answer here is not as
    important as above, getting the file to print completely) Got no warning
    message on the PC like my printer usually gives, or on the printer,
    except once I found a new segment of the taskbar that said that I needed
    to update Outlook in order to make progress.
    I googled the message and sure enough that's a valid message. I
    googled "Does Notepad++ use Outlook", and found out that it can if I set
    it up, but I'd never set it up. In fact, I don't have Outlook or Word
    or anything from that group! So where did that message come from? Was
    this phishing?


    After trying Notepad++ I looked at the file, 99.9% text, but there were
    a couple smiley emoticons or emojees (I don't know the difference), one
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.




    stopped after 1 page (of 15) 3 times. It displayed just fine.



    You say you tried libreOffice. When it was opened in LibreOffice Could
    you see see all of the text in the file? Are the all character readable?

    Yes, I could see the whole file and all was readable.

    What is the extension of the file you friend gave you?

    He just lent me his phone, and in order to export the Whatsapp chats, I
    had trouble, reported in a thread at the end of January or start of
    February this year. I don't remember the details, but the upshot is, it creates a zip file that it did send to my PC. Inside the zip file was
    only one file, which it called .txt. Maybe it's not really, but the
    blame is on whatsapp. :-)

    Can you import it into your phone and see all of the text.

    I haven't tried.

    In the worst case and if you can get the whole thing readable in
    notepad. If you can scroll through the file, looking for repeating odd >characters. If so these are probably the end of conversation marker.

    Go through and copy the text BETWEEN the repeated characters copy them
    to a second copy of notepad or LibreOffice and print that text. repeat >until you have printed the whole file.

    Yes, that might do it but what a pain.


    Well, I hope to reply to each of you, but because you are the last
    poster replying directly to me, I will say what's probably the end of
    the story.

    I sent an email to myself with the file attached. Opened it with
    Notepad++ on the upstairs win10 computer, and printed it from there, and
    it printed completely on the first try!!!! 2-sided even, Almost 13
    pages, 7 sheets.

    A victory for win10!!!. I hope you win10 guys appreciate this.

    And a good reazon for me not to have retired my older computer.

    Unlike win11, in one small aspect it didn't display or print as well in
    win10. Because it's a chat, every line starts with the date and time.
    Between the time numbers and AM or PM, in one of the programs on win11,
    it showed the outline of a little square box, but in win10 Notepad++ on
    screen and printed, it shows NNBSP. Narrow No-Break Space (Unicode
    character U+202F)
    In the printed version it's darkly shaded and the letters are very
    hard to make out. It makes every line 4 characters longer but I don't
    think that matters here. I updated Notepad++ to the most recent
    version, but it didn't change. Downstairs, nothing shows on the screen
    in any but that one program, and for all the various Page 1's that I
    printed, it's just one blank space between the numbers,
    for example 9:45 PM.

    But this was not the cause of the problem because thisappears for every
    entry, almost every sentence, from the first line until the last.

    I will try to find the problem and get back to you all, but I've looked
    already and I know I'll lose interest soon.

    Thanks again eveyone.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 21:48:24 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 18 Jul 2026 19:30:22 +0100, Print
    Text <invalid@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 18/07/2026 18:36, micky wrote:
    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++

    Have you tried using Microsoft Notepad? Why not? Is it because you think >it's spying on you?

    No, LOL It's because somehow it always takes too much paper, but I
    tried it just now because you are suggesting I should and it was going
    to print 35 page instead of 17. It's not just a waste of paper. I
    think it's off-putting to anyone including the hearing officer when I
    hand him a stack that thick.

    If you're using Windows 11 and you still have WordPad installed, it's >another Microsoft product worth trying.

    I installed Wordpad. I knew about these variious programs but I was
    hoping one of you knew in advance one that is known to bulldoze through
    the kind of problem I'm having.

    Windows 10 has both Notepad and WordPad, so try using those instead.

    I'll get back to you.

    Both Windows 10 and 11 allow you to save/print files as PDFs, so try
    doing this to avoid wasting paper and toner unnecessarily.

    To print to a LPT1 printer you need this simple command:

    copy /B yourfile.txt LPT1

    Yes, using copy instead of print. I forgot that it should be copy, an
    actual DOS command. However it says

    The system cannot find the file specified. I made a new copy of the
    file with a simple name that coudl not be misspelled. Could "lpt1" be
    the file that cannot be found? YES!!!! It could be, because when I
    changed to the port name instead of LPT1, it copied it!!!. But... :-(
    when I went to the printer there was nothing there.

    Problem not really solved but evaded. See the end of my reply to
    Knuttle.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Sat Jul 18 22:54:51 2026
    On Sat, 7/18/2026 9:46 PM, micky wrote:
    Narrow No-Break Space (Unicode
    character U+202F)

    Freaky stuff. Should be fun doing a "Replace"
    in a text editor.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-breaking_space

    Maybe eventually the max width of a line was exceeded ?

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 00:09:26 2026
    On Sat, 7/18/2026 10:54 PM, Paul wrote:
    On Sat, 7/18/2026 9:46 PM, micky wrote:
    Narrow No-Break Space (Unicode
    character U+202F)

    Freaky stuff. Should be fun doing a "Replace"
    in a text editor.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-breaking_space

    Maybe eventually the max width of a line was exceeded ?

    Paul


    https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36219878/whatsapp-export-is-there-a-unicode-emoticon-compressing-convention

    Looking into the hexadecimal representation of the emoticons (only):

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ... Dump
    ee 81 9a ee 84 8c ee 84 9c Œ.?Œ??Œ?? Softbank encoding <=== WhatsApp

    instead of

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b ... Dump
    f0 9f 92 a9 f0 9f 91 bd f0 9f 92 80 ???????«???? Unicode version

    and that means there could be some turbulence near the
    non-text bits.

    When they say things like this, they're also avoiding
    all the details of what hides in there.

    "WhatsApp uses UTF-8 encoding for `_chat.txt` exports."

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Herbert Kleebauer@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 09:41:28 2026
    On 7/19/2026 3:46 AM, micky wrote:

    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    I will try to find the problem and get back to you all, but I've looked already and I know I'll lose interest soon.

    I think, the problem is not the text file or the program
    you use to print it, but the HW of the printer, the communication
    (what do you use, USB or WLAN) or the printer driver.

    Seems you can print at least one page, so for a fast
    work around:

    Open the text file in any program where you can specify the
    pages to print (any word processing program or even Firefox).
    Print page one, then in a new print job print page 3, then
    page 5 and so on. Then reinsert the paper to print page 2,4,..
    on the back site.




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 09:16:43 2026
    On 2026/7/19 2:17:12, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 01:50:34 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    []
    Now try - in Firefox or Edge, or perhaps a standalone PDF viewer like
    Acrobat or whatever else you have - printing it *from page 3 onwards*.

    Good idea.

    Have you tried? Did it work?
    []
    If there are graphics in it, IT ISN'T A TEXT FILE. but if the stop point
    is before where you think the graphics were, then there's probably
    something invisible in it. Look with a hex editor, and null it out with
    spaces (hex character 20). It should contain no byte above 7E, nor below
    20 other than 0D and 0A (and possibly 09).

    (It _might_ contain 00 bytes every second character; that's not strictly
    a text file, but might still have a .txt extension.)

    Very good idea. Would take some time. I have until Tuesday.

    To install a hex editor (such as the below) - five minutes maybe?
    Quarter of an hour at most; it isn't a complicated process. To find the relevant part, not long - if you haven't used a hex editor before, it
    looks like https://255soft.uk/temp/FSH.jpg - as you will see, it shows
    the hex values, but also their rendering into text. Many have a "Find" function, as I have shown for FSHexEdit, where you can search for a
    string (unfortunately you can only search for a single character if it's
    an alternating-00 file like the one shown, but hopefully yours won't
    be); thus you should be able to find the text just before the stop point relatively easily (even if you have to scroll rather than search) - it
    should take less time than it has me to type this paragraph. You should
    be able to see if there are any bytes other than plain text - with 0d-0a
    pairs (carriage return-line feed) at line breaks - and replace them with
    spaces (20 hex, though in FSH you can click in the text part and then
    just type spaces).

    And I've looked at the text just before it stops printing and for 30
    lines afterwards, and I've looked before and after the places it starts
    printing again, and I don't see anything different.

    Another thing you _might_ try: open it in Notepad (probably not
    Notepad+, or ++, or +++), and just save it, using Save As, so you save
    it as a different name; experiment with the encoding options Notepad
    offers. One of those might produce something printable. (But try
    printing from page 3 on - or one page at a time - from the PDF first.)
    []
    viewer/editor. https://www.searchandreplace.com/fshexedit.htm is one such. >> []
    Failing that, print - from Acrobat or other PDF viewer, or Edge or
    Firefox - one page at a time. Don't mess with double-sided - if
    absolutely necessary to have double-sided, print the odd pages, one at a
    time, then you can feed the paper back into the printer to get even
    pages printed on the other sides.

    Also a good idea.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    gazing at someone in distress is prurient and rude.
    - Alison Graham, RT 2015/6/20-26

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 09:27:55 2026
    On 2026/7/19 2:46:46, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sat, 18 Jul 2026 17:44:42 -0400, knuttle <keith_nuttle@yahoo.com> wrote:

    On 07/18/2026 1:36 PM, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.
    []
    Well, I hope to reply to each of you, but because you are the last
    poster replying directly to me, I will say what's probably the end of
    the story.

    I sent an email to myself with the file attached. Opened it with
    Notepad++ on the upstairs win10 computer, and printed it from there, and
    it printed completely on the first try!!!! 2-sided even, Almost 13
    pages, 7 sheets.

    So, problem solved, or at least circumvented!

    A victory for win10!!!. I hope you win10 guys appreciate this.

    And a good reazon for me not to have retired my older computer.

    We do and it is!

    Unlike win11, in one small aspect it didn't display or print as well in win10. Because it's a chat, every line starts with the date and time. Between the time numbers and AM or PM, in one of the programs on win11,
    it showed the outline of a little square box, but in win10 Notepad++ on screen and printed, it shows NNBSP. Narrow No-Break Space (Unicode
    character U+202F)

    Clearly NOT a "text file".

    In the printed version it's darkly shaded and the letters are very
    hard to make out. It makes every line 4 characters longer but I don't
    think that matters here. I updated Notepad++ to the most recent
    version, but it didn't change. Downstairs, nothing shows on the screen
    in any but that one program, and for all the various Page 1's that I
    printed, it's just one blank space between the numbers,
    for example 9:45 PM.

    But this was not the cause of the problem because thisappears for every entry, almost every sentence, from the first line until the last.

    No, there was obviously some other control character, that you'd be able
    to see with a hex viewer - if you bother now. (I'd say at least install
    a hex viewer/editor, if you haven't already - it can be useful in the
    future.)

    I will try to find the problem and get back to you all, but I've looked already and I know I'll lose interest soon.

    Thanks again eveyone.

    You're welcome.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    gazing at someone in distress is prurient and rude.
    - Alison Graham, RT 2015/6/20-26

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From JJ@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 17:40:34 2026
    On Sat, 18 Jul 2026 13:36:48 -0400, micky wrote:
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,
    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    You'll need to use `net use` to map a network shared printer to a new DOS device name. Use `net view \\computername` to get the shared printer name on that <computername>.

    If I'm not mistaken, a? shared printer which is not mapped via `net use`
    won't have a DOS device name.

    You can use `net use` to check whether or not, a shared printer is already mapped and has an assigned DOS device name.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 10:18:49 2026
    On Sun, 7/19/2026 4:27 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 2:46:46, micky wrote:


    Unlike win11, in one small aspect it didn't display or print as well in
    win10. Because it's a chat, every line starts with the date and time.
    Between the time numbers and AM or PM, in one of the programs on win11,
    it showed the outline of a little square box, but in win10 Notepad++ on
    screen and printed, it shows NNBSP. Narrow No-Break Space (Unicode
    character U+202F)

    Clearly NOT a "text file".

    Clearly a text file.

    https://www.threadrecap.com/en/blog/whatsapp-export-zip-now-what

    `_chat.txt` is a plain UTF-8 text file. <=== the quote characters here, tell you an AI wrote this...

    Every "message" occupies one line (or continues on the next line if it contains a line break). The format is consistent:
    ^^^^^^^^

    [DD/MM/YYYY, HH:MM:SS] Sender Name: Message body here

    And that's the nature of the problem. In an attempt to make "one line" out
    of everything, they use an excessive number of NNBSP. The usage of
    such things, is demonstrated here.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-breaking_space

    That means (the UTF-8) part, you *can't* just ram it into some LPT1,
    *unless* the thing at the end is ready for UTF-8.

    The other problem I've detected so far, is mention of emoji in WhatsApp
    being encoded in SoftBank format, instead of the official UTF-8 . This
    means, automatically, all hell will break loose, unless something
    "scans" the file and changes the three-byte Emoji into four-byte Emoji.
    The three byte Emoji will be interpreted as binary and make
    "weird characters" at a guess.

    You *expect* trouble for this project, and you never know whether
    there are big alligators or small alligators, waiting for you to
    stick your foot in. If it was "just baseline UTF-8 text", shit like
    this would not happen. Guess which format I would emit, if
    I was the Export Designer. It wouldn't be the shit-storm above...
    That's just "stoopid on steroids".

    The claim about the Export is, it "loses all formatting". You can see
    from the format

    [DD/MM/YYYY, HH:MM:SS] Sender Name: Message body here

    that they want to lose all formatting. OK, if you lose all formatting,
    why salt the fucking thing with NNBSP, which is an *attempt* to format something ?

    And if you really have to emit the text with SoftBank Emoji,
    why not include the code for a "translator" to convert the
    three byte codes into four byte codes, giving the recipient
    the option of having other mode of representation ? The thread
    I could find, mentions "having to prepare a map" to do that, and
    the idiots who made this mess, should be providing the map, not
    the poor user at the end of the chain.

    So yes, it's text, tainted text. And there are utilities to clean
    it up a bit. Commercial utilities :-/

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Chris@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 16:54:42 2026
    Herbert Kleebauer <klee@unibwm.de> wrote:
    On 7/19/2026 3:46 AM, micky wrote:

    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    I will try to find the problem and get back to you all, but I've looked
    already and I know I'll lose interest soon.

    I think, the problem is not the text file or the program
    you use to print it, but the HW of the printer, the communication
    (what do you use, USB or WLAN) or the printer driver.

    I agree this could be the issue. I have an old canon inkjet and the
    wireless connection is so fragile that if you don't keep the print dialogue
    in the foreground the whole time, it stops printing. Even if the
    screensaver kicks in it kills the print job.

    Seems you can print at least one page, so for a fast
    work around:

    Open the text file in any program where you can specify the
    pages to print (any word processing program or even Firefox).
    Print page one, then in a new print job print page 3, then
    page 5 and so on. Then reinsert the paper to print page 2,4,..
    on the back site.








    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 22:15:50 2026
    On 2026-07-19 03:17, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 01:50:34 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    On 2026/7/19 0:55:5, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on 18 Jul 2026 18:21:42 GMT, Frank Slootweg
    <this@ddress.is.invalid> wrote:
    []
    As it *displays* fine in Notepad++, print it in Notepad+++, but use
    "Microsoft Print to PDF" as the 'printer'.

    Oh, this is so easy.

    So you have a PDF that appears to show the same text?

    Yes.

    And printing from the PDF tool works? Using Adobe Reader, perhaps?

    If it doesn't, there is another way. Use a tool to convert all pages of
    the PDF to JPG, then print each JPG separately.

    I can not say what tool to do the conversion to JPG in Windows. I know
    how to do it in Linux. Somebody else would know.


    Looking with a text editor is not that useful. Even if the text is
    ASCII, characters below 20 are trouble, but those above 127 are legit. However, likely the text is Unicode. Not possible to interpret unless
    you are an expert.



    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 22:50:02 2026
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 22:05:22 2026
    On 2026/7/19 21:15:50, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 03:17, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 01:50:34 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    []
    So you have a PDF that appears to show the same text?

    Yes.

    And printing from the PDF tool works? Using Adobe Reader, perhaps?

    If it doesn't, there is another way. Use a tool to convert all pages of
    the PDF to JPG, then print each JPG separately.

    I can not say what tool to do the conversion to JPG in Windows. I know
    how to do it in Linux. Somebody else would know.

    Well, if all else fails, the PrtScn key (followed by a paste into any
    image editor - I use IrfanView for nearly everything; then a crop of
    edgestuff if necessary) would do, though the quality wouldn't be great
    if it's a long block of text or a low-res screen.

    But micky's got it to work (via his W10 computer).

    Looking with a text editor is not that useful. Even if the text is
    ASCII, characters below 20 are trouble, but those above 127 are legit.

    Despite some people using the term "extended ASCII", ASCII was never
    extended beyond 7F. Though some encodings that go beyond 7F _call_
    themselves ASCII, I think.

    However, likely the text is Unicode. Not possible to interpret unless
    you are an expert.

    Indeed.


    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Advertising is legalized lying. - H.G. Wells

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 22:06:12 2026
    On 2026/7/19 21:50:2, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe
    the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    Does UTF-8 do colour?
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Advertising is legalized lying. - H.G. Wells

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 23:24:09 2026
    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:50:2, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe >>>> the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 23:24:33 2026
    On 2026-07-19 23:05, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:15:50, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 03:17, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 01:50:34 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    []
    So you have a PDF that appears to show the same text?

    Yes.

    And printing from the PDF tool works? Using Adobe Reader, perhaps?

    If it doesn't, there is another way. Use a tool to convert all pages of
    the PDF to JPG, then print each JPG separately.

    I can not say what tool to do the conversion to JPG in Windows. I know
    how to do it in Linux. Somebody else would know.

    Well, if all else fails, the PrtScn key (followed by a paste into any
    image editor - I use IrfanView for nearly everything; then a crop of edgestuff if necessary) would do, though the quality wouldn't be great
    if it's a long block of text or a low-res screen.

    Yes, but prtscn would not get the entire page unless zoomed out. Better
    to do a conversion PDF ? PNG, much better quality. I'm sure there are
    programs in Windows to do it. At worst, install something like gimp.


    But micky's got it to work (via his W10 computer).

    Yes, I read it later.


    Looking with a text editor is not that useful. Even if the text is
    ASCII, characters below 20 are trouble, but those above 127 are legit.

    Oops. meant to write HEX editor.


    Despite some people using the term "extended ASCII", ASCII was never
    extended beyond 7F. Though some encodings that go beyond 7F _call_
    themselves ASCII, I think.

    In Spain, we used the entire 8 bit space, ie, 255 chars, except the
    lower part that were control codes. In the IBM-PC world, the upper 127
    chars were used, even in the USA, for things like line drawings and some accented letters. The codepage command changed the map of the upper 127
    chars. In the IBM-PC world, the 8 bit text was always legal.


    However, likely the text is Unicode. Not possible to interpret unless
    you are an expert.

    Indeed.




    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 18:14:11 2026
    On Sun, 7/19/2026 5:24 PM, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 23:05, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:15:50, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 03:17, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 01:50:34 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    []
    So you have a PDF that appears to show the same text?

    Yes.

    And printing from the PDF tool works? Using Adobe Reader, perhaps?

    If it doesn't, there is another way. Use a tool to convert all pages of
    the PDF to JPG, then print each JPG separately.

    I can not say what tool to do the conversion to JPG in Windows. I know
    how to do it in Linux. Somebody else would know.

    Well, if all else fails, the PrtScn key (followed by a paste into any
    image editor - I use IrfanView for nearly everything; then a crop of
    edgestuff if necessary) would do, though the quality wouldn't be great
    if it's a long block of text or a low-res screen.

    Yes, but prtscn would not get the entire page unless zoomed out. Better to do a conversion PDF ? PNG, much better quality. I'm sure there are programs in Windows to do it. At worst, install something like gimp.


    But micky's got it to work (via his W10 computer).

    Yes, I read it later.


    Looking with a text editor is not that useful. Even if the text is
    ASCII, characters below 20 are trouble, but those above 127 are legit.

    Oops. meant to write HEX editor.


    Despite some people using the term "extended ASCII", ASCII was never
    extended beyond 7F. Though some encodings that go beyond 7F _call_
    themselves ASCII, I think.

    In Spain, we used the entire 8 bit space, ie, 255 chars, except the lower part that were control codes. In the IBM-PC world, the upper 127 chars were used, even in the USA, for things like line drawings and some accented letters. The codepage command changed the map of the upper 127 chars. In the IBM-PC world, the 8 bit text was always legal.


    However, likely the text is Unicode. Not possible to interpret unless
    you are an expert.

    Indeed.

    I found a sample of a WhatsApp chat, and the "issues" in it, might be
    from a different era than the Chat Micky was working with. The WhatsApp
    sample had proper UTF-8 emojis (the four byte ones), so that wasn't
    broken. And the NNBSP was similarly missing, and something else un-identifiable was there instead. I looked up the UTF-8 code and was told it was
    a punctuation not in evidence. The "behavior" of the file suggested
    it did have NBSP in it. As changing the width of Notepad, changed the layout
    in the "flowed" sense.

    Which means, even if we found a crude utility, and it "seemed to work here",
    it might not work for Micky. That was one reason I wanted to find a sample file,
    to see whether it matched the horrors described.

    Paul



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 01:12:04 2026
    On 2026/7/19 22:24:33, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 23:05, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:15:50, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    []
    I can not say what tool to do the conversion to JPG in Windows. I know
    how to do it in Linux. Somebody else would know.

    Well, if all else fails, the PrtScn key (followed by a paste into any
    image editor - I use IrfanView for nearly everything; then a crop of
    edgestuff if necessary) would do, though the quality wouldn't be great
    if it's a long block of text or a low-res screen.

    Yes, but prtscn would not get the entire page unless zoomed out. Better
    to do a conversion PDF ? PNG, much better quality. I'm sure there are programs in Windows to do it. At worst, install something like gimp.

    Oh, I definitely agree. That was just a quick and dirty way of doing it
    if nothing else was available. As you say, you'd have to zoom out to get
    the whole page, which would terrible the quality.

    But micky's got it to work (via his W10 computer).

    Yes, I read it later.


    Looking with a text editor is not that useful. Even if the text is
    ASCII, characters below 20 are trouble, but those above 127 are legit.

    Oops. meant to write HEX editor.

    Ah, I was a bit puzzled!

    Despite some people using the term "extended ASCII", ASCII was never
    extended beyond 7F. Though some encodings that go beyond 7F _call_
    themselves ASCII, I think.

    In Spain, we used the entire 8 bit space, ie, 255 chars, except the
    lower part that were control codes. In the IBM-PC world, the upper 127
    chars were used, even in the USA, for things like line drawings and some accented letters. The codepage command changed the map of the upper 127 chars. In the IBM-PC world, the 8 bit text was always legal.

    Oh yes, the upper 128 byte values have lots of alternative character
    sets - as you say, box drawing ones and the like; and, there's a pretty
    common one that has most of the accented, umlauted, tilded, and so on characters for many European languages (even the ? for my ?koda [car]).
    I've often seen this particular set referred to as "extended ASCII";
    however, strictly ASCII was/is an American standard (American Standard
    Code for Information Interchange), which I read once somewhere was never _officially_ extended beyond 127 (delete).

    However, likely the text is Unicode. Not possible to interpret unless
    you are an expert.

    Indeed.




    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong. - H.L.Mencken

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 01:16:48 2026
    On 2026/7/19 22:24:9, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    []
    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????


    You learn something every day!

    I had to zoom in to see what's in your .sig; since they are flags, do I
    assume that UTF-8 is much bigger than 128 or 256 character spaces, as
    flags alone would take up most of that number?
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and
    wrong. - H.L.Mencken

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 03:10:30 2026
    On 2026-07-20 00:14, Paul wrote:
    Which means, even if we found a crude utility, and it "seemed to work here", it might not work for Micky. That was one reason I wanted to find a sample file,
    to see whether it matched the horrors described.

    I can produce such files, but most would be private.

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 03:16:30 2026
    On 2026-07-20 02:12, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 22:24:33, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 23:05, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:15:50, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    []
    I can not say what tool to do the conversion to JPG in Windows. I know >>>> how to do it in Linux. Somebody else would know.

    Well, if all else fails, the PrtScn key (followed by a paste into any
    image editor - I use IrfanView for nearly everything; then a crop of
    edgestuff if necessary) would do, though the quality wouldn't be great
    if it's a long block of text or a low-res screen.

    Yes, but prtscn would not get the entire page unless zoomed out. Better
    to do a conversion PDF ? PNG, much better quality. I'm sure there are
    programs in Windows to do it. At worst, install something like gimp.

    Oh, I definitely agree. That was just a quick and dirty way of doing it
    if nothing else was available. As you say, you'd have to zoom out to get
    the whole page, which would terrible the quality.

    But micky's got it to work (via his W10 computer).

    Yes, I read it later.


    Looking with a text editor is not that useful. Even if the text is
    ASCII, characters below 20 are trouble, but those above 127 are legit.

    Oops. meant to write HEX editor.

    Ah, I was a bit puzzled!

    Sorry! Sometimes the mind orders something but the hand has a different
    mind. And the eyes see what was ordered, not what was actually typed.


    Despite some people using the term "extended ASCII", ASCII was never
    extended beyond 7F. Though some encodings that go beyond 7F _call_
    themselves ASCII, I think.

    In Spain, we used the entire 8 bit space, ie, 255 chars, except the
    lower part that were control codes. In the IBM-PC world, the upper 127
    chars were used, even in the USA, for things like line drawings and some
    accented letters. The codepage command changed the map of the upper 127
    chars. In the IBM-PC world, the 8 bit text was always legal.

    Oh yes, the upper 128 byte values have lots of alternative character
    sets - as you say, box drawing ones and the like; and, there's a pretty common one that has most of the accented, umlauted, tilded, and so on characters for many European languages (even the ? for my ?koda [car]).
    I've often seen this particular set referred to as "extended ASCII";
    however, strictly ASCII was/is an American standard (American Standard
    Code for Information Interchange), which I read once somewhere was never _officially_ extended beyond 127 (delete).

    ASCII wasn't, or perhaps ANSI wasn't. But the charset in the IBM-PC was
    always 8 bit.

    man ascii in Linux says:

    ASCII is the American Standard Code for Information
    Interchange. It is a 7-bit code. Many 8-bit codes
    (e.g., ISO/IEC 8859-1) contain ASCII as their lower half.
    The international counterpart of ASCII is known
    as ISO/IEC 646-IRV.


    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 03:26:46 2026
    On 2026-07-20 02:16, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 22:24:9, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    []
    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????


    You learn something every day!

    Someone else generated that strip, in the Thunderbird group here, I just copied it :-)


    I had to zoom in to see what's in your .sig; since they are flags, do I assume that UTF-8 is much bigger than 128 or 256 character spaces, as
    flags alone would take up most of that number?

    utf-8 can be several bytes per character. Letters are just 1 byte, but a special code tells there are more to follow. That's all I know,
    actually, the rest would be in wikipedia :-)

    UTF-8(7) Miscellaneous Information Manual UTF-8(7)

    NAME
    UTF-8 - an ASCII compatible multibyte Unicode encoding

    DESCRIPTION
    The Unicode 3.0 character set occupies a 16-bit code space. The
    most obvious Unicode encoding (known as UCS-2) consists of a se?
    quence of 16-bit words. Such strings can contain?as part of
    many 16-bit characters?bytes such as '\0' or '/', which have a
    special meaning in filenames and other C library function argu?
    ments. In addition, the majority of UNIX tools expect ASCII
    files and can't read 16-bit words as characters without major
    modifications. For these reasons, UCS-2 is not a suitable ex?
    ternal encoding of Unicode in filenames, text files, environment
    variables, and so on. The ISO/IEC 10646 Universal Character Set
    (UCS), a superset of Unicode, occupies an even larger code
    space?31 bits?and the obvious UCS-4 encoding for it (a sequence
    of 32-bit words) has the same problems.

    The UTF-8 encoding of Unicode and UCS does not have these prob?
    lems and is the common way in which Unicode is used on UNIX-
    style operating systems.


    The flags are special, I think they are two chars. They are special
    emojis. Here they explain it:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_indicator_symbol


    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Sun Jul 19 22:57:56 2026
    On Sun, 7/19/2026 8:16 PM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 22:24:9, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    []
    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????


    You learn something every day!

    I had to zoom in to see what's in your .sig; since they are flags, do I assume that UTF-8 is much bigger than 128 or 256 character spaces, as
    flags alone would take up most of that number?


    It's "bigger than our imagination", that's how big the planes are :-)

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode

    Version 17.0 defines 159,801 characters

    Unicode is ultimately capable of encoding more than 1.1 million characters.

    Unicode encodes 3,790 emoji, with the continued development
    thereof conducted by the Consortium as a part of the standard.

    The Unicode codespace is divided into 17 planes, numbered 0 to 16.
    Plane 0 is the Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP), and contains the most commonly
    used characters. All code points in the BMP are accessed as a single code unit
    in UTF-16 encoding and can be encoded in one, two or three bytes in UTF-8.

    Code points in planes 1 through 16 (the supplementary planes) are accessed
    as surrogate pairs in UTF-16 and encoded in four bytes in UTF-8.

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Chris@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 07:45:06 2026
    J. P. Gilliver <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 22:24:9, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    []
    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????


    You learn something every day!

    I had to zoom in to see what's in your .sig; since they are flags, do I assume that UTF-8 is much bigger than 128 or 256 character spaces, as
    flags alone would take up most of that number?

    Emojis and the like are rendered locally which is why there are small differences across platforms. What is sent is simply a code that is
    understood by all utf-8 compatible systems. An incompatible one will just
    show the bytecode or something similar.


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 07:19:22 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 23:24:09 +0200, "Carlos
    E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:50:2, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe >>>>> the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only, so I don't see smileys,
    flags, or color here. I could use Thunderbird but I trust you are
    telling me the truth. ;-) What shows quoted in this reply is not the
    same as what showed in your post also. Many of the characters are
    different.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 07:19:47 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 03:11:34 +0800, "Mr.
    Man-wai Chang" <toylet.toylet@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 7/19/2026 1:36 AM, micky wrote:
    I can't get a text file to print completely.
    .....
    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1
    ....
    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,

    You are having problem with the PRINT
    command (via "LPT1"), not about
    printing a big text file.

    You sure that your text file
    is really a plain-text file
    without strange codes and/or
    non-printable cahracters?

    It does have those 3 symbols, the heart, the smiley, and the praying
    hands. Aren't there some non-alphanumeric characters that were in the
    original txt font. At any rate, it's called a text file and notepad++
    displays them in color, and when Libreoffice office printed what was
    called a txt file and pringed almost half of the it, it printed each of
    those sympbols in black outline. (I have color turned off because red
    is clogged, and I can't unclog it.)


    That affects PRINT command.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 07:35:15 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 09:41:28 +0200, Herbert Kleebauer <klee@unibwm.de> wrote:

    On 7/19/2026 3:46 AM, micky wrote:

    I can't get a text file to print completely.

    I will try to find the problem and get back to you all, but I've looked
    already and I know I'll lose interest soon.

    I think, the problem is not the text file or the program
    you use to print it, but the HW of the printer, the communication
    (what do you use, USB or WLAN) or the printer driver.

    I'm using WLAN from both computers. I assumed I was using the same
    printer driver. I installed in each the software that the Brother
    webpage provides for the printer, but maybe Brother provided something different for win10 vs. 11?

    They do make one choose OS, 7 different versions including 11 and 10-32
    or -4 bit. Is it almost guaranteed that they have to be different
    because 10 and 11 are different? Once they have two versions, they
    might update the 11 version and not do so to 10.

    Yes, of course they did, since the NNBSP doesn't show in 11. So maybe
    while trying to make something better in 11, they made something else
    worse.

    Seems you can print at least one page, so for a fast
    work around:

    Open the text file in any program where you can specify the
    pages to print (any word processing program or even Firefox).
    Print page one, then in a new print job print page 3, then
    page 5 and so on. Then reinsert the paper to print page 2,4,..
    on the back site.

    Good suggestion. Glad I didn't need to do it.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 07:44:44 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 07:35:15 -0400, micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:


    I'm using WLAN from both computers. I assumed I was using the same
    printer driver. I installed in each the software that the Brother
    webpage provides for the printer, but maybe Brother provided something >different for win10 vs. 11?

    They do make one choose OS, 7 different versions including 11 and 10-32
    or -4 bit. Is it almost guaranteed that they have to be different
    because 10 and 11 are different? Once they have two versions, they
    might update the 11 version and not do so to 10.

    Yes, of course they did, since the NNBSP doesn't show in 11. So maybe
    while trying to make something better in 11, they made something else
    worse.

    Well, the drivers have the same version number and approximate length

    win10 11/28/2012 (1.11) 23.04 MB
    win11 11/28/2012 (1.11) 23.04 MB

    But I didn't download and compare them, and they print NNBSP differently
    so they must be different, right?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 07:53:09 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 09:27:55 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:


    But this was not the cause of the problem because thisappears for every
    entry, almost every sentence, from the first line until the last.

    No, there was obviously some other control character, that you'd be able
    to see with a hex viewer - if you bother now. (I'd say at least install
    a hex viewer/editor, if you haven't already - it can be useful in the >future.)

    I have one in the prior computer AxD, or HxD or something. In a way I
    wanted to copy over ever piece of software from the prior computer, in
    the same way I copied almost all my data**, but I didn't.

    **Didn't copy some settings that either I'd forgotten I'd made or whose
    stored location I didn't know.

    Here it is, HxD, last version from 2021 and doesn't mention win11, but
    it's the one I've used and I'm sure it's good enough.

    Okay, installed, but the time-consuming part is looking for the problem
    bytes. I'll get back to you.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 08:09:02 2026
    On Mon, 7/20/2026 7:19 AM, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 23:24:09 +0200, "Carlos
    E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:50:2, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe >>>>>> the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ???®??????????????????????¦???®??????????????????????¦???®??????????????????????¦

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES???¦????, EU???¦???§;

    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only, so I don't see smileys,
    flags, or color here. I could use Thunderbird but I trust you are
    telling me the truth. ;-) What shows quoted in this reply is not the
    same as what showed in your post also. Many of the characters are
    different.


    If Forte Agent can save out a USENET message as a .eml file,
    you can open the .eml file in Notepad and the colors and so on
    will show up. While Thunderbird can do it too, you'd have to set up
    Thunderbird to access the message. Whereas Notepad just needs
    the file to work.

    In Carlos signature, looking with a hex editor, are two letters ASCII,
    followed by F0 9F 87 AA and F0 9F 87 B8 , which are individual
    letters, a little smaller in size than the ASCII-like materials to the
    left of them.

    The colored squares are similar in design F0 9F 9F AB and
    use four bytes each, for one colored square.

    Even if the .eml doesn't have a BOM at the very beginning of the
    file (like FF FE), Notepad can still figure out the encoding and
    open it properly.

    If the SoftBank encoding of emoji are present in a file, then
    Notepad cannot parse that and neither can Thunderbird, as the
    three byte codes in question do not follow standards. As a result,
    the individual bytes appear as "weird characters" instead.

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 14:25:42 2026
    On 2026-07-20 13:19, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 23:24:09 +0200, "Carlos
    E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:50:2, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe >>>>>> the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ???®??????????????????????¦???®??????????????????????¦???®??????????????????????¦

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES???¦????, EU???¦???§;

    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only,

    My signature is text only. You are using an obsolete client that doesn't understand modern text only posts (that use unicode)

    so I don't see smileys,
    flags, or color here. I could use Thunderbird but I trust you are
    telling me the truth. ;-) What shows quoted in this reply is not the
    same as what showed in your post also. Many of the characters are
    different.


    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 14:32:45 2026
    On 2026-07-19 03:46, micky wrote:
    Well, I hope to reply to each of you, but because you are the last
    poster replying directly to me, I will say what's probably the end of
    the story.

    I sent an email to myself with the file attached. Opened it with
    Notepad++ on the upstairs win10 computer, and printed it from there, and
    it printed completely on the first try!!!! 2-sided even, Almost 13
    pages, 7 sheets.

    A victory for win10!!!. I hope you win10 guys appreciate this.

    And a good reazon for me not to have retired my older computer.

    If the email client interpreted the file as "text", it then can do a translation on the text, in effect cleaning out the codes that break
    printing.

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 09:27:02 2026
    On Mon, 7/20/2026 8:32 AM, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-19 03:46, micky wrote:
    Well, I hope to reply to each of you, but because you are the last
    poster replying directly to me, I will say what's probably the end of
    the story.

    I sent an email to myself with the file attached. Opened it with
    Notepad++ on the upstairs win10 computer, and printed it from there, and
    it printed completely on the first try!!!!ÿ 2-sided even, Almost 13
    pages, 7 sheets.

    A victory for win10!!!.ÿ I hope you win10 guys appreciate this.

    And a good reazon for me not to have retired my older computer.

    If the email client interpreted the file as "text", it then can do a translation on the text, in effect cleaning out the codes that break printing.


    It takes the SoftBank emoji and makes "three weird characters" from the
    three byte sequence it sees.

    This is not cleaning as such, just as ForteAgent converting UTF-8 messages
    into "text" by interpreting individual bytes using some other code page,
    is not cleaning. It's spew.

    The reason the older WhatsApp cannot be handled directly, is the Softbank
    emoji encoding is not a standard, so any "standard" interpreter will do
    the wrong thing when it hits them. If an individual byte happens to be
    an End-of-Text, you could cause a parser to die on the spot. And we'd need
    an expert to tell us how or why that is happening. Only the file Micky has,
    has this property. I got a WhatsApp sample, and the sample I got was
    in pretty good shape, so not all their _chat.txt are a mess. The emoji in
    my sample, were four byte ones.

    Only Micky can figure this out, as he has the file.

    These files apparently come from some database, so these are
    database records extracted and "placed in a text file". WhatsApp
    does not know or care, what character sequence is in each sample,
    and it is "up to the user to decide what to do with it". So rather than
    the claim that "they dropped all the formatting", it is rather a
    matter of just taking the content of a database entry, and "shoving"
    it into a text file.

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 09:27:23 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 17:40:34 +0700, JJ <jj4public@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 18 Jul 2026 13:36:48 -0400, micky wrote:
    I just tried an elevated cmd window with the command

    print "C:\Data\WhatsApp Chat with +1 (442) nnn-nnnn.txt" lpt1

    and I get "Unable to initialize device PRN" which google says relates
    to Python. I don't have Python. Do I want it?? Just 4 years ago,
    within win10, I could print a file this way from the cmd box to a
    printer without any of the printer software installed on my computer. No
    mention of initializing or Python. Maybe Powershell will work better?
    Nope, same error message.

    Is LPT1 the wrong nomenclature? I also tried it with the printer name,
    the port name, and the IP address and got the same error message every
    time.

    You'll need to use `net use` to map a network shared printer to a new DOS >device name. Use `net view \\computername` to get the shared printer name on >that <computername>.

    Okay. I will try this soon.

    If I'm not mistaken, a? shared printer which is not mapped via `net use` >won't have a DOS device name.

    Okay.

    You can use `net use` to check whether or not, a shared printer is already >mapped and has an assigned DOS device name.

    Great.

    On further reflection, I remembered more about the last time I printed
    straight to the printer. Now that I'm retired from working, I've taken
    trips and on one I emailed what I wanted printed to a nearby computer or stationary store, and they printed it for not much money.

    But this last time I rented a room for 6 weeks with 2 other guys** (when
    the 3rd guy was away to do his student teaching, prior to graduation)
    and he kindly left behind a big fancy printer. I used that several
    times, even buying him a new ream of paper, but he didn't leave behind a router***, so of course I didn't use wifi. I think, yes, he had a USB
    cable dangling from the printer, and that's how I connected. No extra
    commands needed. Amazing how I forgot that part.

    I feared that with bypassing the driver, the formatting of what I had
    typed would be lost and it would be one long stream of letters, but it
    was just as I'd typed it. I feared that this time. Maybe I'll follow
    your instructions, send a page, and see what it looks like.


    **They were 36 and 38 and I was 75, but I'm very immature so we got
    along fine.

    ***In fact my temporary roommates didn't have home internet service,
    only their phones. A lot of people do everything on their phones -- ugh
    -- and I used my phone as a hotspot for the laptop. Works very well.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 09:30:05 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 22:51:56 +1000, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:


    They do make one choose OS, 7 different versions including 11 and
    10-32 or -4 bit.

    WHAT?? MS brought out a four bit OS?? WOW!! ;-P Talk about a VERY select >Clientele.

    I think it's for children.

    Is it almost guaranteed that they have to be different because 10 and
    11 are different? Once they have two versions, they might update the
    11 version and not do so to 10.

    I noticed you replied to yourself, micky. I thought THAT might have been
    you correcting you .... but NO! ;-P

    I talk to myself, too!


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 09:36:39 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 14:25:42 +0200, "Carlos
    E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-07-20 13:19, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 23:24:09 +0200, "Carlos
    E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:50:2, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe >>>>>>> the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only,

    My signature is text only. You are using an obsolete client that doesn't >understand modern text only posts (that use unicode)

    Wow, I guess so. It's version 5 of Agent, copyright 2008**. I've paid
    for a later version but I asked people about the extra features it had
    and they didn't name any I wanted. Going from version 3 to 5 was iirc irreversible so even though the next step might not be, I didn't try it.
    ** I'd forgotten it was so old. Of course it wasn't so old when I
    started using it.

    so I don't see smileys,
    flags, or color here. I could use Thunderbird but I trust you are
    telling me the truth. ;-) What shows quoted in this reply is not the
    same as what showed in your post also. Many of the characters are
    different.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 10:07:58 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 08:09:02 -0400, Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:

    On Mon, 7/20/2026 7:19 AM, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 23:24:09 +0200, "Carlos
    E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:

    On 2026-07-19 23:06, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/19 21:50:2, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-18 22:48, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    heart, and one praying hands. In colors like red or yellow. And maybe >>>>>>> the first one was 1/15th of the way down.

    Anything like smileys/emoticons, or colour, are not part of text.

    It is UTF-8 text.

    Does UTF-8 do colour?

    Yes, certainly. See my signature below.
    Or this: ?????????????????????

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only, so I don't see smileys,
    flags, or color here. I could use Thunderbird but I trust you are
    telling me the truth. ;-) What shows quoted in this reply is not the
    same as what showed in your post also. Many of the characters are
    different.


    If Forte Agent can save out a USENET message as a .eml file,
    you can open the .eml file in Notepad and the colors and so on
    will show up. While Thunderbird can do it too, you'd have to set up >Thunderbird to access the message. Whereas Notepad just needs
    the file to work.

    In Carlos signature, looking with a hex editor, are two letters ASCII, >followed by F0 9F 87 AA and F0 9F 87 B8 , which are individual
    letters, a little smaller in size than the ASCII-like materials to the
    left of them.

    The colored squares are similar in design F0 9F 9F AB and
    use four bytes each, for one colored square.

    Even if the .eml doesn't have a BOM at the very beginning of the
    file (like FF FE), Notepad can still figure out the encoding and
    open it properly.

    If the SoftBank encoding of emoji are present in a file, then
    Notepad cannot parse that and neither can Thunderbird, as the
    three byte codes in question do not follow standards. As a result,
    the individual bytes appear as "weird characters" instead.

    Paul

    This sounds worth trying, or maybe just updating Agent. I have 5 and
    they are up to 8. I paid for versions up to 6 or maybe 7. Release
    notes for versions 6, 7, 7.1, 7.2 and 8 say nothing about utf or
    unicode, so I was going to ask on the Agent ng, and when first looking
    if the question was asked already, I see tht Ralph Fox has written an
    add-on that should work with any version from 1.6 on (though 7 is
    recommended, which means that 7 doesn't have it, and reading instead of
    just searching the release notes for 8, no mention of anything related.
    How can that be?)

    Ralph Fox posts in more than one ng and he is always so clever, so
    detailed, and so helpful. I wish I could meet him, as well as many of
    you.

    But installing this is a multi-step process, will take me at least an
    hour. Can't do it right now. I plan to let you all know if it works.

    If anyone wants to read or try the instructions.
    From: Ralph Fox <-rf-nz-@-.invalid>
    Newsgroups: alt.usenet.offline-reader.forte-agent
    Subject: [Unicode] How to -- Full Unicode display in Agent's message
    body pane
    Date: Sat, 04 Jan 2020 21:01:05 +1300
    Organization: No; Y2.038Chaos instead!
    Lines: 171
    Message-ID: <k2h01fh7212c9fss2fhq4i5354ner69cki@4ax.com>

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 10:29:37 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 00:09:26 -0400, Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:

    On Sat, 7/18/2026 10:54 PM, Paul wrote:
    On Sat, 7/18/2026 9:46 PM, micky wrote:
    Narrow No-Break Space (Unicode
    character U+202F)

    Freaky stuff. Should be fun doing a "Replace"
    in a text editor.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-breaking_space

    Maybe eventually the max width of a line was exceeded ?

    I'm looking again, but it was actually the one that printed that was
    longer, 5 characters instead of the one narrow space.

    It does have lines that are 3 lines long, but they seem to wrap without trouble.

    Paul


    https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36219878/whatsapp-export-is-there-a-unicode-emoticon-compressing-convention

    Looking into the hexadecimal representation of the emoticons (only):

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ... Dump
    ee 81 9a ee 84 8c ee 84 9c ?.??? Softbank encoding <=== WhatsApp

    instead of

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b ... Dump
    f0 9f 92 a9 f0 9f 91 bd f0 9f 92 80 ??? Unicode version

    and that means there could be some turbulence near the
    non-text bits.

    When they say things like this, they're also avoiding
    all the details of what hides in there.

    "WhatsApp uses UTF-8 encoding for `_chat.txt` exports."

    Paul

    Well, you found something on topic, that's for sure.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Brian Gregory@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 15:53:10 2026
    You're trying to print from the command line without using any software?!

    Just print it from inside Notepad++ like any normal person would.

    --
    Brian Gregory (in England).

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 12:55:31 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 07:53:09 -0400, micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:

    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 09:27:55 +0100, "J. P. >Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:


    But this was not the cause of the problem because thisappears for every
    entry, almost every sentence, from the first line until the last.

    No, there was obviously some other control character, that you'd be able
    to see with a hex viewer - if you bother now. (I'd say at least install
    a hex viewer/editor, if you haven't already - it can be useful in the >>future.)

    I have one in the prior computer AxD, or HxD or something.
    ...

    Okay, installed, but the time-consuming part is looking for the problem >bytes. I'll get back to you.

    Okay, it's installed, but I don't know what to look for. Some 2-letter
    hex numbers are in black and some in grey, but there are loads of them
    in grey so that's not enough to go on. There is a Data Inspector off to
    the right, but I don't know what that is for.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 13:06:34 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 03:16:30 +0200, "Carlos
    E. R." <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:


    Looking with a text editor is not that useful. Even if the text is
    ASCII, characters below 20 are trouble, but those above 127 are legit. >>>
    Oops. meant to write HEX editor.

    Ah, I was a bit puzzled!

    Sorry! Sometimes the mind orders something but the hand has a different >mind. And the eyes see what was ordered, not what was actually typed.

    I read that line a few minutes ago and didn't even notice a problem. The sentence made me think about a hex editor that I dl'd and installed a
    couple hours ago.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 13:11:48 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 18 Jul 2026 21:48:24 -0400, micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:

    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 18 Jul 2026 19:30:22 +0100, Print
    Text <invalid@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 18/07/2026 18:36, micky wrote:
    So far I've used Notepad++ and Libreoffice. Notepad++

    Have you tried using Microsoft Notepad? Why not? Is it because you think >>it's spying on you?

    No, LOL It's because somehow it always takes too much paper, but I
    tried it just now because you are suggesting I should and it was going
    to print 35 page instead of 17. It's not just a waste of paper. I
    think it's off-putting to anyone including the hearing officer when I
    hand him a stack that thick.

    If you're using Windows 11 and you still have WordPad installed, it's >>another Microsoft product worth trying.

    I installed Wordpad. I knew about these variious programs but I was
    hoping one of you knew in advance one that is known to bulldoze through
    the kind of problem I'm having.

    Windows 10 has both Notepad and WordPad, so try using those instead.

    I'll get back to you.

    Both Windows 10 and 11 allow you to save/print files as PDFs, so try
    doing this to avoid wasting paper and toner unnecessarily.

    To print to a LPT1 printer you need this simple command:

    copy /B yourfile.txt LPT1

    Yes, using copy instead of print. I forgot that it should be copy, an
    actual DOS command. However it says

    The system cannot find the file specified. I made a new copy of the
    file with a simple name that coudl not be misspelled. Could "lpt1" be
    the file that cannot be found? YES!!!! It could be, because when I
    changed to the port name instead of LPT1, it copied it!!!. But... :-(
    when I went to the printer there was nothing there.

    As I noted elsewhere in the thread, this works when connected via a USB
    cable (or printer cable probably) , but it's not enough for WLAN.

    Problem not really solved but evaded. See the end of my reply to
    Knuttle.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 13:22:20 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 09:27:02 -0400, Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:
    .....

    It takes the SoftBank emoji and makes "three weird characters" from the
    three byte sequence it sees.

    This is not cleaning as such, just as ForteAgent converting UTF-8 messages >into "text" by interpreting individual bytes using some other code page,
    is not cleaning. It's spew.

    The reason the older WhatsApp cannot be handled directly, is the Softbank >emoji encoding is not a standard, so any "standard" interpreter will do
    the wrong thing when it hits them. If an individual byte happens to be
    an End-of-Text, you could cause a parser to die on the spot. And we'd need
    an expert to tell us how or why that is happening. Only the file Micky has, >has this property. I got a WhatsApp sample, and the sample I got was
    in pretty good shape, so not all their _chat.txt are a mess. The emoji in
    my sample, were four byte ones.

    Only Micky can figure this out, as he has the file.

    These files apparently come from some database, so these are
    database records extracted and "placed in a text file". WhatsApp
    does not know or care, what character sequence is in each sample,
    and it is "up to the user to decide what to do with it". So rather than
    the claim that "they dropped all the formatting", it is rather a
    matter of just taking the content of a database entry, and "shoving"
    it into a text file.

    Paul

    Just ftr, I've returned the phone but I did read all these chats,
    including this problem one, in their original form on Whatsapp in the
    phone. They looked okay, I'm 95% sure I didn't see anything unusual,
    just English going back and forth. I admit I don't remember the emojies
    so maybe I forgot other stuff but I dont' think so. So it's something
    that looks good on the phone. My young friend is mad at me for
    reading his chats and for using the information to try to convince him
    he's being scammed (which he is, without a doubt), so I doubt I'll ever
    see them on his phone again.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 18:48:21 2026
    On 2026/7/20 2:16:30, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    []
    man ascii in Linux says:

    ASCII is the American Standard Code for Information
    Interchange. It is a 7-bit code. Many 8-bit codes
    (e.g., ISO/IEC 8859-1) contain ASCII as their lower half.
    The international counterpart of ASCII is known
    as ISO/IEC 646-IRV.


    That gels with what I remembered: that ASCII, the actual standard, only
    goes up to 7F. A lot of things are carelessly referred to as ASCII (or sometimes "extended ASCII"), but strictly, they aren't.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Won't you come into the garden? I would like my roses to see you.
    -Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 18:51:00 2026
    On 2026/7/20 18:6:34, micky wrote:
    []
    I read that line a few minutes ago and didn't even notice a problem. The sentence made me think about a hex editor that I dl'd and installed a
    couple hours ago.

    (Was it the one I gave you a link to?)

    Since you've got the thing printed anyway (Windows 10 rules!) the
    problem is "solved", but just out of curiosity, have you had a look at
    the problem file with the hex editor, to see what's in it at the problem
    point? I think several of us here would be interested to hear what is there.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Won't you come into the garden? I would like my roses to see you.
    -Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 17:51:48 2026
    Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:
    [...]

    [About Carlos' text with colours example:]

    If Forte Agent can save out a USENET message as a .eml file,
    you can open the .eml file in Notepad and the colors and so on
    will show up. While Thunderbird can do it too, you'd have to set up Thunderbird to access the message. Whereas Notepad just needs
    the file to work.

    I think using Notepad is better, because that is a standard part of
    Windows and Thunderbird isn't. (For example my stone-age version of
    Thunderbird (60.9.0) doesn't display colours, but little boxes with
    diffent patterns of (black-on-white) stripes, dots, etc..)

    BTW, you don't have to set up Thunderbird for this just right-click
    the .eml file -> Open with -> Thunderbird.

    [...]

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 19:05:24 2026
    On 2026/7/20 13:25:42, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-20 13:19, micky wrote:
    []
    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only,

    My signature is text only. You are using an obsolete client that doesn't understand modern text only posts (that use unicode)
    []
    This is one of those disputes that will never be resolved; some people
    consider anything containing character outside ASCII not to be text,
    others (like you) still consider it text. Given that, apparently, even
    Notepad knows about them (when did that start?), we dinosaurs/pedants
    probably ought to give in.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Won't you come into the garden? I would like my roses to see you.
    -Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 19:12:46 2026
    On 2026/7/20 12:44:44, micky wrote:
    []
    Well, the drivers have the same version number and approximate length

    win10 11/28/2012 (1.11) 23.04 MB
    win11 11/28/2012 (1.11) 23.04 MB

    But I didn't download and compare them, and they print NNBSP differently
    so they must be different, right?

    Not necessarily; what you're printing from (i. e. what sends something
    to the printer driver) may be different (even if it has the same name) -
    in fact it's quite likely to be, if say a browser.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Won't you come into the garden? I would like my roses to see you.
    -Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 14:17:07 2026
    On Mon, 7/20/2026 12:55 PM, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 07:53:09 -0400, micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:

    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 09:27:55 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:


    But this was not the cause of the problem because thisappears for every >>>> entry, almost every sentence, from the first line until the last.

    No, there was obviously some other control character, that you'd be able >>> to see with a hex viewer - if you bother now. (I'd say at least install
    a hex viewer/editor, if you haven't already - it can be useful in the
    future.)

    I have one in the prior computer AxD, or HxD or something.
    ...

    Okay, installed, but the time-consuming part is looking for the problem
    bytes. I'll get back to you.

    Okay, it's installed, but I don't know what to look for. Some 2-letter
    hex numbers are in black and some in grey, but there are loads of them
    in grey so that's not enough to go on. There is a Data Inspector off to
    the right, but I don't know what that is for.


    Open Notepad, take a line of characters/emoji of interest and paste into the input line box.
    The bottom of the web page will immediately print the double byte codes and their name (indicating their validity). I don't know how it will handle
    invalid things, like the SoftBank emoji, but you can test their handling.

    https://www.fontspace.com/unicode/analyzer

    [Picture] Unicode-Text-Analyzer.gif

    https://imgur.com/a/nwDW5Dg

    https://i.postimg.cc/7YnffVL7/Unicode-Text-Analyzer.gif

    It can handle Unicode registered emoji (these are from the WhatsApp sample file on the web).

    ? U+1F60A SMILING FACE WITH SMILING EYES 39 Common
    ? U+1F619 KISSING FACE WITH SMILING EYES

    But for the trouble-makers, it's going to chop the bytes up and make
    bad guesses on the single characters, just as some of your other tools
    were doing.

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From micky@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 14:23:38 2026
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 19:05:24 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    On 2026/7/20 13:25:42, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-20 13:19, micky wrote:
    []
    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only,

    My signature is text only. You are using an obsolete client that doesn't
    understand modern text only posts (that use unicode)
    []
    This is one of those disputes that will never be resolved; some people >consider anything containing character outside ASCII not to be text,
    others (like you) still consider it text. Given that, apparently, even >Notepad knows about them (when did that start?),

    It turns out that Notepad in win11 has tabs. I might be better off with
    it than with Notepad++, but I didn't want to change.

    NP++ has all kinds of strange rules. I want to make it work like
    Notepad, like Agent and email programs do -- the indentation especially
    -- and I asked on the NP++ forum and didn't get a good answer. Anyone
    here know?

    we dinosaurs/pedants
    probably ought to give in.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 19:30:32 2026
    On 2026/7/20 14:30:5, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 22:51:56 +1000, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:


    They do make one choose OS, 7 different versions including 11 and
    10-32 or -4 bit.

    WHAT?? MS brought out a four bit OS?? WOW!! ;-P Talk about a VERY select
    Clientele.

    I think it's for children.

    Is it almost guaranteed that they have to be different because 10 and
    11 are different? Once they have two versions, they might update the
    11 version and not do so to 10.

    I noticed you replied to yourself, micky. I thought THAT might have been
    you correcting you .... but NO! ;-P

    I talk to myself, too!

    I think the original one-chip microprocessor - the Intel 4004 (not to be confused with the CMOS 4000 series device of the same name!) - _was_ a
    4-bit. IIRR, it was in a (then) standard 16-pin DIL package, too.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Won't you come into the garden? I would like my roses to see you.
    -Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 19:48:26 2026
    On 2026/7/20 12:53:9, micky wrote:
    []
    I have one in the prior computer AxD, or HxD or something. In a way I
    wanted to copy over ever piece of software from the prior computer, in
    the same way I copied almost all my data**, but I didn't.

    You mean just by copying over a folder structure? You haven't really
    been able to do that since about Windows 95; unfortunately, when you
    install software, as well as making its own folder and putting files in
    it, it also scatters other files elsewhere, makes changes to the
    registry, adds to the startup menu, and goodness knows what else; just
    copying like data, you're almost certain to miss something somewhere.
    And the settings it tweaks are probably different for different versions
    of Windows, too.

    If they offer a "portable" version, those _may_ be copyable, but most
    software even if it had a portable option doesn't _use_ that version by default.
    []
    Okay, installed, but the time-consuming part is looking for the problem bytes. I'll get back to you.

    Doesn't HXD show the text representation alongside the hex values? I'd
    look in that for the text just before the problem area, then see what
    follows it.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Won't you come into the garden? I would like my roses to see you.
    -Richard

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 20:02:42 2026
    On 2026/7/20 15:53:10, Brian Gregory wrote:
    You're trying to print from the command line without using any software?!

    Just print it from inside Notepad++ like any normal person would.

    That probably requires a printer driver. Copy <file> PRN (or something
    like that) will work with any printer that can accept plain text; I was
    under the impression that many modern ones can't (i. e. _have_ to be
    sent what is basically graphics), but maybe I'm wrong.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()ALIS-Ch++(p)Ar++T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    The makers may make
    and the users may use,
    but the fixers must fix
    with but minimal clues

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 21:06:22 2026
    On 2026-07-20 20:05, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/20 13:25:42, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-20 13:19, micky wrote:
    []
    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only,

    My signature is text only. You are using an obsolete client that doesn't
    understand modern text only posts (that use unicode)
    []
    This is one of those disputes that will never be resolved; some people consider anything containing character outside ASCII not to be text,
    others (like you) still consider it text. Given that, apparently, even Notepad knows about them (when did that start?), we dinosaurs/pedants probably ought to give in.

    In my country, text was always 8 bit. Without characters above the 127,
    we simply can not write Spanish.

    So, it is not ascii (american standard), but it is text.

    And then, there are languages that are not supported by just the 255
    charset, they need other sets. Arabic and Chinese are two examples.

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Frank Slootweg@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 19:51:06 2026
    Carlos E. R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    On 2026-07-20 20:05, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/20 13:25:42, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-20 13:19, micky wrote:
    []
    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only,

    My signature is text only. You are using an obsolete client that doesn't >> understand modern text only posts (that use unicode)
    []
    This is one of those disputes that will never be resolved; some people consider anything containing character outside ASCII not to be text,
    others (like you) still consider it text. Given that, apparently, even Notepad knows about them (when did that start?), we dinosaurs/pedants probably ought to give in.

    In my country, text was always 8 bit. Without characters above the 127,
    we simply can not write Spanish.

    No, it wasn't, but you're just too 'young' to realize that there was a
    time when there was just ASCII (or even EBCDIC or Baudot code)! :-)

    Face it, computers were mostly a US thing and the US did not need
    local language characters. So any computer in Spain (and other
    countries) had to live with the limitations of US computers and
    peripherals (terminals, printers, etc.).

    See for example how the Germans needed to use 'ue' for u+umlaut, etc..
    I'm sure the Spanish had similar mechanisms at the time.

    Local language characters probably came about the time of 'personal computers', no, not IBM-compatibles, but also earlier ones.

    Happy hunting in Wikipedia to find out when local language characters
    came about. Spoiler: It was not in the 50s.

    So, it is not ascii (american standard), but it is text.

    And then, there are languages that are not supported by just the 255 charset, they need other sets. Arabic and Chinese are two examples.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Carlos E. R.@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 22:04:08 2026
    On 2026-07-20 21:51, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Carlos E. R. <robin_listas@es.invalid> wrote:
    On 2026-07-20 20:05, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/20 13:25:42, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2026-07-20 13:19, micky wrote:
    []
    FWIW, I use Forte Agent, which is text only,

    My signature is text only. You are using an obsolete client that doesn't >>>> understand modern text only posts (that use unicode)
    []
    This is one of those disputes that will never be resolved; some people
    consider anything containing character outside ASCII not to be text,
    others (like you) still consider it text. Given that, apparently, even
    Notepad knows about them (when did that start?), we dinosaurs/pedants
    probably ought to give in.

    In my country, text was always 8 bit. Without characters above the 127,
    we simply can not write Spanish.

    No, it wasn't, but you're just too 'young' to realize that there was a time when there was just ASCII (or even EBCDIC or Baudot code)! :-)

    Face it, computers were mostly a US thing and the US did not need
    local language characters. So any computer in Spain (and other
    countries) had to live with the limitations of US computers and
    peripherals (terminals, printers, etc.).

    To me, actual computing started with the IBM-PC, and this machine always
    used 8 bit text. Whatever happened before is irrelevant.

    And we are talking in a Windows group, so here ASCII is not a thing.

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.
    ES??, EU??;

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 19:13:41 2026
    On Mon, 7/20/2026 2:30 PM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/20 14:30:5, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Mon, 20 Jul 2026 22:51:56 +1000, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:


    They do make one choose OS, 7 different versions including 11 and
    10-32 or -4 bit.

    WHAT?? MS brought out a four bit OS?? WOW!! ;-P Talk about a VERY select >>> Clientele.

    I think it's for children.

    Is it almost guaranteed that they have to be different because 10 and
    11 are different? Once they have two versions, they might update the
    11 version and not do so to 10.

    I noticed you replied to yourself, micky. I thought THAT might have been >>> you correcting you .... but NO! ;-P

    I talk to myself, too!

    I think the original one-chip microprocessor - the Intel 4004 (not to be confused with the CMOS 4000 series device of the same name!) - _was_ a
    4-bit. IIRR, it was in a (then) standard 16-pin DIL package, too.


    As inanimate objects, they're pretty to look at on the outside,
    but sometimes the issues on the inside, you won't be sleeping at night :-)

    That's not really a desktop processor. That CPU is from the "calculator era". The fantasy, was doing arithmetic with BCD instructions (0..9 instead of 0..F) one digit at a time. And you can see the evil words "shift registers" appear
    in that article. Yikes! Have we no vacuum tubes or mercury delay lines ?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_4004

    "The project originated in 1969 when Busicom Corp. commissioned Intel to
    design a family of seven chips for electronic calculators, including a
    three-chip CPU.[4] Busicom initially envisioned using shift registers
    for data storage and ROM for instructions. Intel engineer Marcian Hoff
    proposed a simpler architecture based on data stored on RAM, making a
    single-chip CPU possible."

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul@3:633/10 to All on Mon Jul 20 19:20:51 2026
    On Mon, 7/20/2026 2:48 PM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2026/7/20 12:53:9, micky wrote:
    []
    I have one in the prior computer AxD, or HxD or something. In a way I
    wanted to copy over ever piece of software from the prior computer, in
    the same way I copied almost all my data**, but I didn't.

    You mean just by copying over a folder structure? You haven't really
    been able to do that since about Windows 95; unfortunately, when you
    install software, as well as making its own folder and putting files in
    it, it also scatters other files elsewhere, makes changes to the
    registry, adds to the startup menu, and goodness knows what else; just copying like data, you're almost certain to miss something somewhere.
    And the settings it tweaks are probably different for different versions
    of Windows, too.

    If they offer a "portable" version, those _may_ be copyable, but most software even if it had a portable option doesn't _use_ that version by default.
    []
    Okay, installed, but the time-consuming part is looking for the problem
    bytes. I'll get back to you.

    Doesn't HXD show the text representation alongside the hex values? I'd
    look in that for the text just before the problem area, then see what
    follows it.


    This is my HxD storage location.

    S:\HxD
    HxD64.exe 6,905,856 bytes
    Settings\
    HxD Hex Editor.ini 5,388 bytes
    HxD Hex Editor.lang 3 bytes ("ENU")

    What does that suggest ?

    *******

    If HxD64.exe is elevated, it can do some raw I/O on the disk.
    When run unelevated, you use it on your various "data files".

    If you make changes that affect the file size of a "data file",
    the program keeps the original data file as "data.bin.bak" while
    a new data.bin is created with the edits having taken effect.
    Depending on the file size, there may not be room on the
    volume to do that.

    Paul

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.18
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)