• (ReacTor) Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    From James Nicoll@3:633/10 to All on Tue Aug 25 16:21:35 2026
    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to get
    in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    https://reactormag.com/five-classic-sf-tales-of-the-nanny-state-gone-mad/
    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From William Hyde@3:633/10 to All on Tue Aug 25 15:27:29 2026
    James Nicoll wrote:
    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to get
    in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    https://reactormag.com/five-classic-sf-tales-of-the-nanny-state-gone-mad/


    Salt addict here. Crusty bread, tomato, sharp cheddar, and enough salt
    to preserve a Mastodon. Delicious.

    As per medical advice I've switched to KCl +iodide, available at most
    grocery stores.

    William Hyde

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lynn McGuire@3:633/10 to All on Tue Aug 25 17:43:37 2026
    On 8/25/2026 11:21 AM, James Nicoll wrote:
    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to get
    in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    https://reactormag.com/five-classic-sf-tales-of-the-nanny-state-gone-mad/

    I have read one of the five, the Asimov.

    I have a couple of books that fit this:
    1. "Methuselah's Children" by Robert Heinlein
    2. "Freehold" by Michael Z. Williamson
    3. "Fallen Angels" by Larry Niven, Jerry Pournelle, and Michael Flynn

    I am sure that I have read a dozen more books in this vein.

    Lynn




    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lawrence D?Oliveiro@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 01:24:04 2026
    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:21:35 -0000 (UTC), James Nicoll wrote:

    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to
    get in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power
    preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    The same applied to human labour (e.g. slavery, general low-wage
    labour without union/legal protections) as well.

    Of course, the economic equation can be changed by introducing laws
    imposing suitable penalties on employers who (mis)treat their
    animals/workers this way, which is what has happened.

    And then you have issues of selling products to consumers that may
    seem attractive, but hurt their health and shorten ther lives --
    again, the only way to discourage this is through regulation, not by
    letting the market figure it out itself.

    In short, human beings (and the animals we value) tend to live longer
    in ?nanny? versus ?non-nanny? states. Would you prefer the trend to
    continue?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BobbieSellers@3:633/10 to All on Sun Aug 30 19:26:17 2026
    On 8/30/26 18:24, Lawrence D?Oliveiro wrote:
    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:21:35 -0000 (UTC), James Nicoll wrote:

    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to
    get in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    The same applied to human labour (e.g. slavery, general low-wage
    labour without union/legal protections) as well.

    Of course, the economic equation can be changed by introducing laws
    imposing suitable penalties on employers who (mis)treat their
    animals/workers this way, which is what has happened.

    And then you have issues of selling products to consumers that may
    seem attractive, but hurt their health and shorten ther lives --
    again, the only way to discourage this is through regulation, not by
    letting the market figure it out itself.

    In short, human beings (and the animals we value) tend to live longer
    in ?nanny? versus ?non-nanny? states. Would you prefer the trend to
    continue?

    At 89 having worked without employer-provided health
    benefits until I was too ill to continue I tend to favor the
    more regulated state looking out for the citizens who like
    me may be too inexperienced to look out for our own best
    interests in many ways and settings. My dad died at 43 yoa
    in 1939 and is the national cemetery due to WW I service.
    His brother died no long after with a similar history.

    bliss- study, practice, experience

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 09:23:46 2026
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 01:24:04 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:21:35 -0000 (UTC), James Nicoll wrote:

    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to
    get in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power >preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient
    science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato.
    Carpentry was another.)

    The same applied to human labour (e.g. slavery, general low-wage
    labour without union/legal protections) as well.

    IIRC, even Marx (in /Das Kapital/, as printed in the collection known
    as the Great Books of the Western World [1] asserted that slaves were
    treated reasonably (thus, those doing the heavy labor often ate better
    than their supervisors, because they needed to), except those mining
    silver or gold, which were indeed treated deplorably because
    everything they dug out was literally wealth for their owner.

    [1] I put it this way because appears that this is part one of (IIRC)
    three. But I am no expert on this topic.

    And down to the start of the factories, most owners/lords/bosses knew
    that they had to pay/leave enough for the workers to raise a family
    and so replace themselves. [2]

    That said, he also documented the changes to the conditions you list.
    Perhaps the problem was that the factories produced too much wealth
    too quickly, so that it was like having a gold mine.

    [2] Think of Ford's vision: a mass-produced car tha even his employees
    could afford one. But if they could afford a car, they could also
    afford to raise a family and so replace themselves.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 12:40:37 2026
    On 8/31/2026 12:23 PM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 01:24:04 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:21:35 -0000 (UTC), James Nicoll wrote:

    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to
    get in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power
    preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato. Carpentry was another.)

    The same applied to human labour (e.g. slavery, general low-wage
    labour without union/legal protections) as well.

    IIRC, even Marx (in /Das Kapital/, as printed in the collection known
    as the Great Books of the Western World [1] asserted that slaves were treated reasonably (thus, those doing the heavy labor often ate better
    than their supervisors, because they needed to), except those mining
    silver or gold, which were indeed treated deplorably because
    everything they dug out was literally wealth for their owner.

    [1] I put it this way because appears that this is part one of (IIRC)
    three. But I am no expert on this topic.

    And down to the start of the factories, most owners/lords/bosses knew
    that they had to pay/leave enough for the workers to raise a family
    and so replace themselves. [2]
    Increasingly, that is no longer the case in America. Its no longer
    the case that a lower paid worker can afford to have children, and
    provide for them well. We're seeing a strong drop off in children
    born, and this is one reason, though not the only one.

    While American productivity continues to rise, since the mid-70s
    most the excess wealth created has gone to shareholders, not
    workers.

    pt



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 12:49:29 2026
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient >science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato. >Carpentry was another.)

    Depends on the livestock. Oxen are expensive. It's worth spending a
    lot of time and effort to keep oxen in good condition. Horses and
    mules are not quite as expensive but still cost-effective to treat
    well and maintain.

    Chickens? Chickens are disposable. If chickens get sick, you don't
    call the vet. You kill them and eat them.

    Pigs are interesting because there are many kinds and they run the
    whole range.
    --scott

    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From William Hyde@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 17:11:23 2026
    Paul S Person wrote:
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 01:24:04 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:21:35 -0000 (UTC), James Nicoll wrote:

    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to
    get in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power
    preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato. Carpentry was another.)

    The same applied to human labour (e.g. slavery, general low-wage
    labour without union/legal protections) as well.

    IIRC, even Marx (in /Das Kapital/, as printed in the collection known
    as the Great Books of the Western World [1] asserted that slaves were treated reasonably (thus, those doing the heavy labor often ate better
    than their supervisors, because they needed to)


    Was he talking about the classical world? It might be true there, but
    not in the Americas. Caribbean slaves didn't have enough children to
    replace the dead, though things were somewhat better elsewhere.

    Slaves who were gladiators were fed a diet high in meat and garlic,
    which latter was supposed to confer strength.


    , except those mining
    silver or gold, which were indeed treated deplorably because
    everything they dug out was literally wealth for their owner.

    Also because troublesome slaves were sent to the mines to die.


    [1] I put it this way because appears that this is part one of (IIRC)
    three. But I am no expert on this topic.

    And down to the start of the factories, most owners/lords/bosses knew
    that they had to pay/leave enough for the workers to raise a family
    and so replace themselves. [2]

    Engels in "The condition of the working class in England" disagreed.

    A few clever chaps like Robert Owen understood, but others simply drew
    on the seemingly endless supply of displaced agricultural workers as
    they were made redundant or impoverished by enclosure of common land.


    That said, he also documented the changes to the conditions you list.
    Perhaps the problem was that the factories produced too much wealth
    too quickly, so that it was like having a gold mine.

    [2] Think of Ford's vision: a mass-produced car tha even his employees
    could afford one. But if they could afford a car, they could also
    afford to raise a family and so replace themselves.

    The other advantage of good wages was efficiency. Keeping a worker for
    twenty years meant far higher productivity that hiring forty workers
    over the same time to do the same job. Ford shocked the business world
    when he introduced a $5 per day wage in 1914. It proved good for business.

    In some ways a more successful Robert Owen, not distracted by the
    latter's utopianism and spiritualism.


    William Hyde



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 18:53:14 2026
    William Hyde <wthyde1953@gmail.com> wrote:
    Slaves who were gladiators were fed a diet high in meat and garlic,
    which latter was supposed to confer strength.

    I bet it made them easier to find if they tried to escape too. Just follow
    the smell upwind.
    --scott

    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 22:07:19 2026
    On 8/31/2026 12:49 PM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient
    science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato.
    Carpentry was another.)

    Depends on the livestock. Oxen are expensive. It's worth spending a
    lot of time and effort to keep oxen in good condition. Horses and
    mules are not quite as expensive but still cost-effective to treat
    well and maintain.

    Chickens? Chickens are disposable. If chickens get sick, you don't
    call the vet. You kill them and eat them.

    Pigs are interesting because there are many kinds and they run the
    whole range.

    In Rome, I understand that slaves were fairly expensive, and given
    a certain amount of care and maintenance - perhaps on the level of
    a horse.

    I have read that the Caribbean and South America, African slaves
    were primarily used in sugar plantations, and tended
    to have short lives. Brazil alone had 4.8 million imported.

    In the US south, 'only' about 390k slaves arrived by direct import,
    but there were about 4 million slaves by 1860. As brutal as
    American slavery was, it was more survivable than that in Latin
    America.

    pt


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Titus G@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 13:56:59 2026
    On 01/09/2026 04:23, Paul S Person wrote:
    snip

    And down to the start of the factories, most owners/lords/bosses knew
    that they had to pay/leave enough for the workers to raise a family
    and so replace themselves. [2]
    snip
    [2] Think of Ford's vision: a mass-produced car tha even his employees
    could afford one. But if they could afford a car, they could also
    afford to raise a family and so replace themselves.

    [2] Think of Margaret Thatcher's vision. Just read Shuggie Bain by
    Douglas Stuart, 2020 Booker Prize winner.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lynn McGuire@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 31 23:20:25 2026
    On 8/31/2026 11:49 AM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient
    science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato.
    Carpentry was another.)

    Depends on the livestock. Oxen are expensive. It's worth spending a
    lot of time and effort to keep oxen in good condition. Horses and
    mules are not quite as expensive but still cost-effective to treat
    well and maintain.

    Chickens? Chickens are disposable. If chickens get sick, you don't
    call the vet. You kill them and eat them.

    Pigs are interesting because there are many kinds and they run the
    whole range.
    --scott

    I ate bacon this morning with my waffle.

    Lynn


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Cryptoengineer@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 01:05:34 2026
    On 9/1/2026 12:20 AM, Lynn McGuire wrote:
    On 8/31/2026 11:49 AM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
    Paul S Person˙ <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient
    science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato.
    Carpentry was another.)

    Depends on the livestock.˙ Oxen are expensive.˙ It's worth spending a
    lot of time and effort to keep oxen in good condition.˙ Horses and
    mules are not quite as expensive but still cost-effective to treat
    well and maintain.

    Chickens?˙ Chickens are disposable.˙ If chickens get sick, you don't
    call the vet.˙ You kill them and eat them.

    Pigs are interesting because there are many kinds and they run the
    whole range.
    --scott

    I ate bacon this morning with my waffle.

    ...and I had a BLT for lunch.

    pt

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 08:24:54 2026
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 12:40:37 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 8/31/2026 12:23 PM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 01:24:04 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:21:35 -0000 (UTC), James Nicoll wrote:

    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to
    get in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power
    preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost
    and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient
    science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato.
    Carpentry was another.)

    The same applied to human labour (e.g. slavery, general low-wage
    labour without union/legal protections) as well.

    IIRC, even Marx (in /Das Kapital/, as printed in the collection known
    as the Great Books of the Western World [1] asserted that slaves were
    treated reasonably (thus, those doing the heavy labor often ate better
    than their supervisors, because they needed to), except those mining
    silver or gold, which were indeed treated deplorably because
    everything they dug out was literally wealth for their owner.

    [1] I put it this way because appears that this is part one of (IIRC)
    three. But I am no expert on this topic.

    And down to the start of the factories, most owners/lords/bosses knew
    that they had to pay/leave enough for the workers to raise a family
    and so replace themselves. [2]

    I should note that we are /long/ past the start of the factories.

    Increasingly, that is no longer the case in America. Its no longer
    the case that a lower paid worker can afford to have children, and
    provide for them well. We're seeing a strong drop off in children
    born, and this is one reason, though not the only one.

    It occurred to me some years ago that one of the effects of the Earned
    Income Credit was to allow employers to /not/ pay a living wage
    because the gummint would pay enough more for the workers to keep
    going.

    IOW, it may be asked whether the EIC is actually for the benefit of
    the /workers/ or really for the benefit of the /employers/.

    While American productivity continues to rise, since the mid-70s
    most the excess wealth created has gone to shareholders, not
    workers.

    Capitalism at work.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 08:34:51 2026
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 12:49:29 -0400 (EDT), kludge@panix.com (Scott
    Dorsey) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient >>science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato. >>Carpentry was another.)

    Depends on the livestock. Oxen are expensive. It's worth spending a
    lot of time and effort to keep oxen in good condition. Horses and
    mules are not quite as expensive but still cost-effective to treat
    well and maintain.

    Chickens? Chickens are disposable. If chickens get sick, you don't
    call the vet. You kill them and eat them.

    Fair enough, but I was responding to this:
    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power
    preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    and I suspect this applies more to cattle/oxen/horses than it does to
    chickens. This idea was also extended to how slaves were treated.
    Ironically, as I noted, slaves were also treated better than "run them
    to death", mostly. This is ironic because extending the treatment of
    working livestock to slaves works both in the above fantasy world and
    in reality.

    Which is /not/ to excuse slavery, BTW.

    Pigs are interesting because there are many kinds and they run the
    whole range.

    Indeed, in Texas they /own/ the whole range, apparently.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Paul S Person@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 08:41:53 2026
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 17:11:23 -0400, William Hyde
    <wthyde1953@gmail.com> wrote:

    Paul S Person wrote:
    On Mon, 31 Aug 2026 01:24:04 -0000 (UTC), Lawrence D?Oliveiro
    <ldo@nz.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 25 Aug 2026 16:21:35 -0000 (UTC), James Nicoll wrote:

    Five Classic SF Tales of the Nanny State Gone Mad!

    Will we allow the intolerable tyranny of rules and regulations to
    get in the way of progress (and profit)?!

    I remember an economic argument about the use of animals to power
    preindustrial machines (carts, mills, ploughs etc), in that it was
    cheaper to run them to death and buy new ones, than to expend cost
    and
    effort to give them longer, more comfortable lives.

    Over here in reality, livestock was often too expensive not to care
    for. Also, given proper care, it replaces itsel, so when it dies you
    have a younger one you already own. Animal husbandry is a very ancient
    science ("science" here being used in the sense it is by, say, Plato.
    Carpentry was another.)

    The same applied to human labour (e.g. slavery, general low-wage
    labour without union/legal protections) as well.

    IIRC, even Marx (in /Das Kapital/, as printed in the collection known
    as the Great Books of the Western World [1] asserted that slaves were
    treated reasonably (thus, those doing the heavy labor often ate better
    than their supervisors, because they needed to)


    Was he talking about the classical world? It might be true there, but
    not in the Americas. Caribbean slaves didn't have enough children to >replace the dead, though things were somewhat better elsewhere.

    Yes, he was talking about the classical world.

    Slaves who were gladiators were fed a diet high in meat and garlic,
    which latter was supposed to confer strength.


    , except those mining
    silver or gold, which were indeed treated deplorably because
    everything they dug out was literally wealth for their owner.

    Also because troublesome slaves were sent to the mines to die.

    Indeed


    [1] I put it this way because appears that this is part one of (IIRC)
    three. But I am no expert on this topic.

    And down to the start of the factories, most owners/lords/bosses knew
    that they had to pay/leave enough for the workers to raise a family
    and so replace themselves. [2]

    Engels in "The condition of the working class in England" disagreed.

    Engels was writing /after/ the start of the factories. Things had
    changed.

    A few clever chaps like Robert Owen understood, but others simply drew
    on the seemingly endless supply of displaced agricultural workers as
    they were made redundant or impoverished by enclosure of common land.

    That said, he also documented the changes to the conditions you list.
    Perhaps the problem was that the factories produced too much wealth
    too quickly, so that it was like having a gold mine.

    [2] Think of Ford's vision: a mass-produced car tha even his employees
    could afford one. But if they could afford a car, they could also
    afford to raise a family and so replace themselves.

    The other advantage of good wages was efficiency. Keeping a worker for >twenty years meant far higher productivity that hiring forty workers
    over the same time to do the same job. Ford shocked the business world
    when he introduced a $5 per day wage in 1914. It proved good for
    business.

    In some ways a more successful Robert Owen, not distracted by the
    latter's utopianism and spiritualism.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 13:41:36 2026
    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:
    In Rome, I understand that slaves were fairly expensive, and given
    a certain amount of care and maintenance - perhaps on the level of
    a horse.

    Yes, but you can eat a horse if something goes wrong, so there's a
    basic "liquidation value" or minimum value.

    I have read that the Caribbean and South America, African slaves
    were primarily used in sugar plantations, and tended
    to have short lives. Brazil alone had 4.8 million imported.

    Yes, this is what cause the Haitian revolution. When you have people
    who are expecting to die soon anyway, they have nothing to lose.

    In the US south, 'only' about 390k slaves arrived by direct import,
    but there were about 4 million slaves by 1860. As brutal as
    American slavery was, it was more survivable than that in Latin
    America.

    This is true but doesn't seem to reduce the horror in my mind much.
    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Scott Dorsey@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 13:47:51 2026
    Lynn McGuire <lynnmcguire5@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 8/31/2026 11:49 AM, Scott Dorsey wrote:

    Pigs are interesting because there are many kinds and they run the
    whole range.

    I ate bacon this morning with my waffle.

    It was likely from a giant 500 lb pig bred for high volume meat
    production. In China they tend to use smaller (but still huge) pigs commercially.

    Bacon from smaller pigs is different. And bacon from wild pigs is way
    more different. And there are tiny pigs for apartment use in Hong Kong.
    They are all wonderful!

    Pigs are interesting and friendly animals, and they are clearly intelligent
    and social much in the same way dogs are. I feel bad eating them, but
    they are so delicious I do it anyway.

    Sadly you cannot do the plant tour in Smithfield, VA any more and see them making bacon and ham. Smithfield Packing doesn't even make a real Virginia
    ham any more, although Edwards down the road from them do.
    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Lynn McGuire@3:633/10 to All on Tue Sep 1 16:21:04 2026
    On 9/1/2026 12:47 PM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
    Lynn McGuire <lynnmcguire5@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 8/31/2026 11:49 AM, Scott Dorsey wrote:

    Pigs are interesting because there are many kinds and they run the
    whole range.

    I ate bacon this morning with my waffle.

    It was likely from a giant 500 lb pig bred for high volume meat
    production. In China they tend to use smaller (but still huge) pigs commercially.

    Bacon from smaller pigs is different. And bacon from wild pigs is way
    more different. And there are tiny pigs for apartment use in Hong Kong.
    They are all wonderful!

    Pigs are interesting and friendly animals, and they are clearly intelligent and social much in the same way dogs are. I feel bad eating them, but
    they are so delicious I do it anyway.

    Sadly you cannot do the plant tour in Smithfield, VA any more and see them making bacon and ham. Smithfield Packing doesn't even make a real Virginia ham any more, although Edwards down the road from them do.
    --scott

    I shot a 60 lb feral pig a couple of years ago on my property with her
    30 siblings and piglets. They were destroying my 14 acre property. I
    then pulled her off my driveway for the buzzards. The buzzards did not disappoint me, they let her season in the sun and had a huge party with
    over a 100 buzzards three days later. Two days after that, they ate her brains. I threw the skin and leftover bones into my dumpster after that.

    There is no way that a slaughterhouse can be worse than that.

    Lynn


    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.19
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)