• Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fe

    From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 17:53:26 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:53 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 9:01 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>>aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>>women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v. >>>>>Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was >>>>>fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>>decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>>the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in >>>>gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>>made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in >>>>technology.

    Where's the religion?

    It seems to me that the Supreme Court justices ruled as they did at
    least partially out of their own beliefs about when life began, which >>>would surely be informed by whatever religious beliefs they had.

    Everybody agrees that the embryonic being is alive. Please distinguish >>between life and human life.

    If a fetus in the womb is not human life, what is it then? A dog? A
    chicken?

    Again we are discussing a newly-enacted amendment to the criminal
    code. Please focus on that. If it's a human being at fertilization,
    the motivation is to redefine what would have been ordinary medical
    care as homicide in which either the medical team or mother could
    be prosecuted. This is not limited to prohibiting abortions, but any
    situation that is medical or traumatic in which the mother is no longer
    capable of carrying a baby that will be born healthy to term without
    medical or surgical intervention in which the foetus won't survive. As
    unlike trimesters birth is a bright-line distinction, that is a logical
    point of demarcation to make in law.

    You
    don't really believe that their decision was entirely on the basis of >>>statute law do you? Aren't we all informed at least in part by whatever >>>we were told when we were young by clergy, schools, and parents?

    Well, if you want judicial activism, that's one way to get it by
    ignoring the Constitution, statutes, common law, and precedent.

    Big chunks of the decision was judicial activism, but human life
    beginning with live birth was from common law.

    I think that's because until very recently - within my lifetime - it was >almost unheard of for a premature infant to survive. It probably made
    sense to set the beginning of life as the point at which the baby
    emerged from the womb since that was the practical and readily
    measurable point at which life was visible.

    Hence Blackburn's unscientific "viability" reasoning was criticized at
    the time since rabid advancement in technology made imagining entirely artificial wombs within a decade or so not extremely speculative at all.

    New medical technologies and techniques have made it possible for >significantly premature babies to survive now so the question of where
    life begins is not so clear cut any more.

    That doesn't mean change the common law definition. With the foetus
    birthed through a surgical procedure separating it from it's mother, a
    separate team handles incubation, if there is some possibility of
    survival. There are now two patients to treat and at this point, the
    mother is being helped without considering the consequences to the baby.

    We've had a comparable situation with death. Again with my lifetime,
    we've changed the definition of death from when the heart stopped to the >point where brain activity ceases because a heart stopping is not >necessarily the end of life any more.

    Have we? I'm not sure there haven't been multiple definitions all along.
    What's troubling are those circumstances in which the body goes into a
    state in which it's appeared to have died as it struggles to heal and
    the doctor declaring death fails to notice that the patient might
    actually survive.

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>>life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>>does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>>and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept. Do you care >>>>to comment about how women's health care could be affected generally?

    I have trouble with the idea that life begins at a live birth. I think >>>life begins at conception. I don't say that from the point of view of >>>religion - I'm not religious - it just seems obvious from the point of >>>view of biology. That thing that comes out of a mother's womb alive at
    36 weeks was not dead the day before it came out. It wasn't a tumour >>>either; tumours don't have lives of their own.

    There's obviously no guarantee that a baby will be born since babies can >>>die in the womb of natural (or unnatural) causes or that it will have a >>>good life but there is a more than reasonable chance that a conception >>>will lead to a live birth if uninterrupted by disease or human >>>intervention. Whether a baby was wanted is a different matter of course; >>>people ignorant about birth control or too lazy to use it can bring >>>unwanted children into the world. I have no problem with such children >>>being put up for adoption. I'm not as sanguine about killing them.

    Morning after pills, which prevent implantation, have been falsely >>redefined as abortificants in order to try to make them illegal. They >>absolutely are not.

    Really? They appear to have the exact same goal - ending a pregnancy -
    but simply have a different technique for accomplishing that end.

    An abortion ends a pregnancy. Morning after pills prevent pregnancy.
    They are not abortificants.

    Remember your basic biology. With normal progression, a woman won't
    become pregnant -- implantation in the womb is the point of demarcation
    -- for 5 to 7 days after conception. Conception takes place hours or
    possibly a day after sex.

    Not all safe forms of birth control are readily available.

    Agreed. Some may not even be legal in some jurisdictions. I remember
    talking to a work colleague who'd grown up in the former Yugoslavia and
    she went back to visit friends and family there. She went out with some
    of her female friends and was astonished to find that she was the only
    one in the group who'd never had an abortion. Tito's Yugoslavia
    apparently outlawed contraceptives but freely allowed abortion.

    What a terrible restriction!

    But the difficulty of obtaining contraceptives seems a rather weak
    argument to me. There remains a reliable way to prevent conception: >abstinence. I know there is a strong whiff of Christian fundamentalism >associated with that word but religious beliefs are not needed to
    realize that an unwanted pregnancy is not a good idea for a given woman.
    She may practice abstinence simply because she is too young or
    financially insecure or too busy with work or other obligations; those
    are all perfectly rational reasons even for a rabidly atheistic woman.

    I have never disagreed that abortion should never be considered the
    first choice or go to method of birth control, but we'll never eliminate
    two blackout drunk idiots who just met having sex who are not intending
    to form a family unit. Nature is just running its course.

    I think the consequences for women's health are very well understood at >>>this point. It would be pointless for me to regurgitate them here.

    They absolutely are not. Sometimes health care will result in the loss
    of the foetus even though that is not the primary intent. That's now
    been criminalized. An ectopic pregnancy is now human life, but there's >>nothing to do with the embryo as it cannot become a human being. It's
    been starved despite some cell division taking place outside the womb.
    This is life ending for the woman but now she cannot be saved.

    Yes, I know about ectopic pregnancies and agree that letting a woman die >because of one is horrible. I would certainly exempt any doctor from >criminal charges for helping end an ectopic pregnancy.

    How do you do that? You've defined human life beginning at conception in
    the criminal code, the intent of which is to prosecute doctors and
    mothers in these circumstances in which yesterday she would have been
    receiving ordinary medical care?

    The intent of criminalization is to punish women.

    And now let's talk about the inheritance rights of artificially conceived embryos. And suing sperm donors for child support while still in
    embryonic stage. And the possibility of forcing a woman into surrogacy
    since the law has now made the rights of fertilized eggs superior to the
    rights of woman.

    I really don't care where the law traditionally says life begins; I
    think that's more a matter of drawing a line for the legal convenience
    of whoever drew the line.

    You understand they put this in the criminal code?

    I assume that the "this" in that sentence is the issue about ectopic >pregnancies

    No. The topic all along has been changing the definition of the
    beginning of human life to conception and placing the definition into
    the criminal code of Puerto Rico. That's what this thread has always
    been about.

    You are not acknowledging the real world and highly likely consequences.

    I'm not commenting on the rest of what you wrote but I share some but
    not all of your moral outrage.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 18:57:05 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Feb 14, 2026 at 11:38:29 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> >>>> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached. >>>>>>>



    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>>> the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>>> made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>>> life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>>> does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>>> and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from?

    Science.

    During gestation, we go through periods in which we resemble the form of other species as they gestate. Takes quite a while to become discretely human. Human life begins at birth doesn't sound scientific at all.

    The point is, the legislature is free to decide that it is based on the criteria I mentioned below. Religion and supernaturalism is not necessary. And resembling something is not the same as being that thing. No matter what the fetus looks like at any given moment, it's made up of human DNA. It's never actually anything but human.

    At the moment of conception, it's a living group of cells with its
    own distinct DNA separate from the parents. It's as good a definition of life
    as any. The point is, believing a human life comes into being when the sperm >> fertilizes the egg does not require some magical sky tyrant as a necessary >> element.

    People who push for this are either religious themselves or are trying
    to score points with those who are religious. I'm calling a spade a
    spade.

    You can call it whatever you like and you may even be right but imputing religion into a law merely because some of the people who voted for it are religious is not how 1st Amendment law works.

    Human life with live birth was being practical. Common law was not
    implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    Who said anything about souls?

    Isn't that why abortions are murder?

    <shrug> You'll have to ask people who believe in souls.

    I don't think abortion is murder because of souls the same way I don't believe souls are the reason it's murder when full-grown adults are the victims of homicide.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 18:59:48 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Feb 15, 2026 at 6:59:36 AM PST, "NoBody" <NoBody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Feb 2026 21:30:16 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.


    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    Tell us how that would work if it's something she did not do to make
    it happen.

    Miscarriages happen naturally all the time.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 20:53:10 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    Feb 14, 2026 at 11:38:29 PM PST, Adam H. Kerman <ahk@chinet.com> wrote: >>BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, Adam H. Kerman <ahk@chinet.com> wrote: >>>>BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, Adam H. Kerman <ahk@chinet.com> wrote: >>>>>>Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>>>>aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>>>murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>>>>women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in >>>>>>>Roe v. Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying >>>>>>>abortion was fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; >>>>>>>the Puerto Rico decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>>>>the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in >>>>>>gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>>>>made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in >>>>>>technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>>>>life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>>>>does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>>>>and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from?

    Science.

    During gestation, we go through periods in which we resemble the form of >>other species as they gestate. Takes quite a while to become discretely >>human. Human life begins at birth doesn't sound scientific at all.

    The point is, the legislature is free to decide that it is based on
    the criteria I mentioned below. Religion and supernaturalism is not >necessary. And resembling something is not the same as being that
    thing. No matter what the fetus looks like at any given moment, it's
    made up of human DNA. It's never actually anything but human.

    I still think this is a matter of belief and not science. An embryo having human DNA is a characteristic but not a determining factor. The entire gstational cycle contributes all the rest of the human characteristics.
    DNA is exposed to hormones and proteins that activate or deactivate
    genes at appropriate times else things go terribly wrong.

    I accept what you are saying legally but not philosophically, and I
    actually agree with Rhino that there are underlying religious beliefs at
    play. Even with overt religious statements by a bill's sponsors and its supporters, it's not an unconstitutional Establishment nor free exercise conflict if the motives aren't explicitly stated.

    In my state, Good Friday had been a public holiday in law till a state
    judge ruled it to be an Establishment violation.

    Blue laws that list the types of businesses that must not pursue
    commercial activities as a religious infraction upon the Lord's Day are unconstitutional, but laws making Sunday commerce illegal without an
    explict religious statement are not a free exercise infringement.

    So let's turn this around. A mother or her doctor or both do not believe
    that human life begins at birth. They have a free exercise right to so
    believe. Now, a definition in the criminal code that human life begins
    at conception should undergo a strict scrutiny analysis.

    Does the state have an interest in promoting foetal life in a way that's superior to the mother's life and health? Could the mother win in court, although there's no way to win so that she can receive the necessary
    emergency procedure on a timely basis.

    . . .

    People who push for this are either religious themselves or are trying
    to score points with those who are religious. I'm calling a spade a
    spade.

    You can call it whatever you like and you may even be right but imputing >religion into a law merely because some of the people who voted for it are >religious is not how 1st Amendment law works.

    I accept that. I am well aware. I am still ascribing bad motive.

    Human life with live birth was being practical. Common law was not >>>>implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    Who said anything about souls?

    Isn't that why abortions are murder?

    <shrug> You'll have to ask people who believe in souls.

    I'm a Jew. Try to figure out what we believe and you get one rabbi had a
    debate ten centuries ago and became convinced of this, then a century
    and a half later, the conclusion after another debate was something
    else.

    All I know about Catholic belief is portrayal of Gothic horror in movies
    and my friends telling me personal horror stories of what the nuns did
    to them as religious indoctrination.

    I don't think abortion is murder because of souls the same way I don't >believe souls are the reason it's murder when full-grown adults are the >victims of homicide.

    Just because Puerto Rico has defined when human life begins and
    therefore whether the crime of murder was committed prior to birth have
    you changed what you already believe?

    And if you haven't, doesn't that make it a matter of opinion and not
    criminal law because of your personal right of free exercise, separate
    from the state's power to draft such a law?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rhino@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 15:57:26 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 2026-02-15 12:53 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:53 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 9:01 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v. >>>>>> Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was >>>>>> fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>>> the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>>> made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    It seems to me that the Supreme Court justices ruled as they did at
    least partially out of their own beliefs about when life began, which
    would surely be informed by whatever religious beliefs they had.

    Everybody agrees that the embryonic being is alive. Please distinguish
    between life and human life.

    If a fetus in the womb is not human life, what is it then? A dog? A
    chicken?

    Again we are discussing a newly-enacted amendment to the criminal
    code. Please focus on that. If it's a human being at fertilization,
    the motivation is to redefine what would have been ordinary medical
    care as homicide in which either the medical team or mother could
    be prosecuted. This is not limited to prohibiting abortions, but any situation that is medical or traumatic in which the mother is no longer capable of carrying a baby that will be born healthy to term without
    medical or surgical intervention in which the foetus won't survive. As
    unlike trimesters birth is a bright-line distinction, that is a logical
    point of demarcation to make in law.

    You
    don't really believe that their decision was entirely on the basis of
    statute law do you? Aren't we all informed at least in part by whatever >>>> we were told when we were young by clergy, schools, and parents?

    Well, if you want judicial activism, that's one way to get it by
    ignoring the Constitution, statutes, common law, and precedent.

    Big chunks of the decision was judicial activism, but human life
    beginning with live birth was from common law.

    I think that's because until very recently - within my lifetime - it was
    almost unheard of for a premature infant to survive. It probably made
    sense to set the beginning of life as the point at which the baby
    emerged from the womb since that was the practical and readily
    measurable point at which life was visible.

    Hence Blackburn's unscientific "viability" reasoning was criticized at
    the time since rabid advancement in technology made imagining entirely artificial wombs within a decade or so not extremely speculative at all.

    New medical technologies and techniques have made it possible for
    significantly premature babies to survive now so the question of where
    life begins is not so clear cut any more.

    That doesn't mean change the common law definition. With the foetus
    birthed through a surgical procedure separating it from it's mother, a separate team handles incubation, if there is some possibility of
    survival. There are now two patients to treat and at this point, the
    mother is being helped without considering the consequences to the baby.

    Agreed. What's your point?

    We've had a comparable situation with death. Again with my lifetime,
    we've changed the definition of death from when the heart stopped to the
    point where brain activity ceases because a heart stopping is not
    necessarily the end of life any more.

    Have we? I'm not sure there haven't been multiple definitions all along. What's troubling are those circumstances in which the body goes into a
    state in which it's appeared to have died as it struggles to heal and
    the doctor declaring death fails to notice that the patient might
    actually survive.

    I remember reading about a woman in the Soviet Union who went into a
    coma in 1952. I don't know if she needed any specific machinery to keep
    her alive like a vent or only needed to be fed but she stayed in that
    coma until 1986, then regained consciousness. I don't know what became
    of her after her 34 year coma but I've always wondered what she thought
    of how the times had changed during her "absence". After all, Stalin was
    still in charge and was still having enemies done away with when she
    lost consciousness and she regained consciousness during Gorbachev's
    massive reforms. The contrast must have been truly mind-boggling.

    Sorry, that's not quite on topic since I don't know that the doctor's
    ever seriously considered just letting her die; that memory was inspired
    by your scenario. I don't know if anyone who had ever been deemed beyond
    hope by a doctor due to brain injury has ever been allowed to live
    anyway and then recovered....

    Or maybe I do. I'm just remembering the case of a little boy that
    suffered from hydrocephaly ("water on the brain"). The situation was discovered when he was still in the womb and there was so much water in
    his brain that his brain was compressed into only 3% of the space
    normally occupied by a brain. Doctors said he'd be a complete vegetable
    when he was born and there was only one slim shot for him if they did an
    in utero procedure that drained much of the water. The parents agreed to
    the procedure and the boy turned out to be very close to normal even
    though they hadn't succeeded in improving the volume of the brain very
    much. Apparently, the doctors/scientists were astounded at the level of "neuro-plasticity" (ability of the brain to rewire itself) this boy showed.

    100 years ago, no one would have had any idea that the fetus had a
    problem and if it even lived to be born, it might well have been developmentally retarded to a profound degree. Or maybe his brain would
    have rewired itself and he might never have been known to have this huge amount of water in his brain.

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>>> life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>>> does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>>> and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept. Do you care >>>>> to comment about how women's health care could be affected generally?

    I have trouble with the idea that life begins at a live birth. I think >>>> life begins at conception. I don't say that from the point of view of
    religion - I'm not religious - it just seems obvious from the point of >>>> view of biology. That thing that comes out of a mother's womb alive at >>>> 36 weeks was not dead the day before it came out. It wasn't a tumour
    either; tumours don't have lives of their own.

    There's obviously no guarantee that a baby will be born since babies can >>>> die in the womb of natural (or unnatural) causes or that it will have a >>>> good life but there is a more than reasonable chance that a conception >>>> will lead to a live birth if uninterrupted by disease or human
    intervention. Whether a baby was wanted is a different matter of course; >>>> people ignorant about birth control or too lazy to use it can bring
    unwanted children into the world. I have no problem with such children >>>> being put up for adoption. I'm not as sanguine about killing them.

    Morning after pills, which prevent implantation, have been falsely
    redefined as abortificants in order to try to make them illegal. They
    absolutely are not.

    Really? They appear to have the exact same goal - ending a pregnancy -
    but simply have a different technique for accomplishing that end.

    An abortion ends a pregnancy. Morning after pills prevent pregnancy.
    They are not abortificants.

    Remember your basic biology. With normal progression, a woman won't
    become pregnant -- implantation in the womb is the point of demarcation
    -- for 5 to 7 days after conception. Conception takes place hours or
    possibly a day after sex.

    I'd forgotten that. Maybe we have another candidate for an exception.

    Not all safe forms of birth control are readily available.

    Agreed. Some may not even be legal in some jurisdictions. I remember
    talking to a work colleague who'd grown up in the former Yugoslavia and
    she went back to visit friends and family there. She went out with some
    of her female friends and was astonished to find that she was the only
    one in the group who'd never had an abortion. Tito's Yugoslavia
    apparently outlawed contraceptives but freely allowed abortion.

    What a terrible restriction!

    I think that was the policy throughout the Warsaw Pact countries.

    But the difficulty of obtaining contraceptives seems a rather weak
    argument to me. There remains a reliable way to prevent conception:
    abstinence. I know there is a strong whiff of Christian fundamentalism
    associated with that word but religious beliefs are not needed to
    realize that an unwanted pregnancy is not a good idea for a given woman.
    She may practice abstinence simply because she is too young or
    financially insecure or too busy with work or other obligations; those
    are all perfectly rational reasons even for a rabidly atheistic woman.

    I have never disagreed that abortion should never be considered the
    first choice or go to method of birth control, but we'll never eliminate
    two blackout drunk idiots who just met having sex who are not intending
    to form a family unit. Nature is just running its course.

    It's not just drunkenness. I've heard way too many women say that their boyfriends insist on not using a condom because they prefer the
    uncovered sensation and they just go along because they're horny too. I
    can't believe all of them are blackout drunks.

    Women are the ones that carry the babies and usually do the lion's share
    of the child care. (I'm sad to say that one of my friend's proudly
    declared that he'd never changed his daughter's diaper even once when
    she was young.) In my opinion, it's ultimately up to them to either use
    birth control themselves or insist that their (male) lovers do.

    I think the consequences for women's health are very well understood at >>>> this point. It would be pointless for me to regurgitate them here.

    They absolutely are not. Sometimes health care will result in the loss
    of the foetus even though that is not the primary intent. That's now
    been criminalized. An ectopic pregnancy is now human life, but there's
    nothing to do with the embryo as it cannot become a human being. It's
    been starved despite some cell division taking place outside the womb.
    This is life ending for the woman but now she cannot be saved.

    Yes, I know about ectopic pregnancies and agree that letting a woman die
    because of one is horrible. I would certainly exempt any doctor from
    criminal charges for helping end an ectopic pregnancy.

    How do you do that? You've defined human life beginning at conception in
    the criminal code, the intent of which is to prosecute doctors and
    mothers in these circumstances in which yesterday she would have been receiving ordinary medical care?

    I can see that no one chooses to have an ectopic pregnancy. As far as I
    know, that's entirely a fluke of nature and not caused by anything that
    either the man or the woman does. Having sex without using birth control
    IS a volitional act by the couple, except in the case of rape: they
    CHOSE to take a chance.

    The intent of criminalization is to punish women.

    I would think the intent of the law is to strongly discourage people -
    men and women - from doing volitional acts that bring unwanted children
    into the world.

    And now let's talk about the inheritance rights of artificially conceived embryos. And suing sperm donors for child support while still in
    embryonic stage. And the possibility of forcing a woman into surrogacy
    since the law has now made the rights of fertilized eggs superior to the rights of woman.

    I'm not sure what scenarios you are envisioning here. Have there been
    suits where the sperm donor was successfully sued for child support? If
    so, I think I'm appalled. If a guy goes to a sperm bank and donates some
    of his swimmers, I assume he's doing so either because of a humanitarian impulse to help someone who can't conceive with their partner or perhaps
    for some spare change. Making him pay child support seems really wrong
    to me. I'm assuming that he got only a small honorarium for his "contribution", not a multi-million dollar payout, and I have no reason
    to assume he was already wealthy.

    I really don't care where the law traditionally says life begins; I
    think that's more a matter of drawing a line for the legal convenience >>>> of whoever drew the line.

    You understand they put this in the criminal code?

    I assume that the "this" in that sentence is the issue about ectopic
    pregnancies

    No. The topic all along has been changing the definition of the
    beginning of human life to conception and placing the definition into
    the criminal code of Puerto Rico. That's what this thread has always
    been about.

    You are not acknowledging the real world and highly likely consequences.

    Which ones have I failed to acknowledge? I'm trying to address your
    points even though it's clear we have somewhat different perspectives.

    I'm not commenting on the rest of what you wrote but I share some but
    not all of your moral outrage.


    --
    Rhino

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rhino@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 16:05:21 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 2026-02-15 2:38 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached. >>>>>>>


    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>>> the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>>> made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>>> life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>>> does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>>> and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from?

    Science.

    During gestation, we go through periods in which we resemble the form of other species as they gestate. Takes quite a while to become discretely human. Human life begins at birth doesn't sound scientific at all.

    Elsewhere in the thread, you seemed to be determined to stick with the
    old definition of life beginning at birth. Now you seem to be reversing
    that. I'm confused.

    At the moment of conception, it's a living group of cells with its
    own distinct DNA separate from the parents. It's as good a definition of life
    as any. The point is, believing a human life comes into being when the sperm >> fertilizes the egg does not require some magical sky tyrant as a necessary >> element.

    People who push for this are either religious themselves or are trying
    to score points with those who are religious. I'm calling a spade a
    spade.

    I'm not religious and I don't give a crap about trying to curry favour
    with the religious types. I simply think that life begins at conception.

    Human life with live birth was being practical. Common law was not
    implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    Who said anything about souls?

    Isn't that why abortions are murder?

    Don't you have to be religious to believe that people have souls? To put
    it another way, can an atheist be opposed to abortion without believing
    in souls? I mean that as a hypothetical. I'm not really sure that I
    believe in souls but I might be, depending on how it was defined. But I
    do believe that an abortion is murder.

    --
    Rhino

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 21:08:58 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    Feb 15, 2026 at 6:59:36 AM PST, NoBody <NoBody@nowhere.com> wrote:
    Sat, 14 Feb 2026 21:30:16 -0000 (UTC), Adam H. Kerman <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    Tell us how that would work if it's something she did not do to make
    it happen.

    Miscarriages happen naturally all the time.

    There's now a criminal investigation. She must report spontaneous
    abortion to the coroner. The death of a human being was unattended so
    that requires finding at autopsy of natural, accidental, or homicide.

    Did the woman eat properly and seek prenatal care? Did she follow all recomendations? What if she didn't stop smoking or alchohol or drugs or
    what if her prior use may have interferred with bringing a child to
    term? Is her failure of prenatal care child endangerment?

    Many of these are intentional acts for a mens rea analysis.

    Please don't handwaive this away. Of course the law has been written for
    police investigations and prosecutions of the most wanton and morally despicable women.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 21:13:08 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:38 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    People who push for this are either religious themselves or are trying
    to score points with those who are religious. I'm calling a spade a
    spade.

    I'm not religious and I don't give a crap about trying to curry favour
    with the religious types. I simply think that life begins at conception.

    I'm not ascribing bad political motive to you personally. In America,
    your beliefs are protected by the free exercise clause regardless of how religious you claim to be.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 21:35:34 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 12:53 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:53 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 9:01 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    New medical technologies and techniques have made it possible for >>>significantly premature babies to survive now so the question of where >>>life begins is not so clear cut any more.

    That doesn't mean change the common law definition. With the foetus
    birthed through a surgical procedure separating it from it's mother, a >>separate team handles incubation, if there is some possibility of
    survival. There are now two patients to treat and at this point, the
    mother is being helped without considering the consequences to the baby.

    Agreed. What's your point?

    Without such a law, a birth has occurred with surgical separation from
    the mother. Maybe the premature baby may be artificially brought to term
    with modern medical devices and treatment. I don't agree with you that
    improved technology requires any changes in legal definitions.

    . . .

    Or maybe I do. I'm just remembering the case of a little boy that
    suffered from hydrocephaly ("water on the brain"). The situation was >discovered when he was still in the womb and there was so much water in
    his brain that his brain was compressed into only 3% of the space
    normally occupied by a brain. Doctors said he'd be a complete vegetable
    when he was born and there was only one slim shot for him if they did an
    in utero procedure that drained much of the water. The parents agreed to
    the procedure and the boy turned out to be very close to normal even
    though they hadn't succeeded in improving the volume of the brain very
    much. Apparently, the doctors/scientists were astounded at the level of >"neuro-plasticity" (ability of the brain to rewire itself) this boy showed.

    With this law, the mother would not be allowed to abort and required to
    undergo such a procedure, the intended consequence of making foetal life "human" and tnerefore superior to the mother's.

    . . .

    And now let's talk about the inheritance rights of artificially conceived >>embryos. And suing sperm donors for child support while still in
    embryonic stage. And the possibility of forcing a woman into surrogacy >>since the law has now made the rights of fertilized eggs superior to the >>rights of woman.

    I'm not sure what scenarios you are envisioning here. Have there been
    suits where the sperm donor was successfully sued for child support?

    This is the first law of its kind in the United States. Lawsuits are a
    given.

    If so, I think I'm appalled. If a guy goes to a sperm bank and donates some >of his swimmers, I assume he's doing so either because of a humanitarian >impulse to help someone who can't conceive with their partner or perhaps
    for some spare change. Making him pay child support seems really wrong
    to me. I'm assuming that he got only a small honorarium for his >"contribution", not a multi-million dollar payout, and I have no reason
    to assume he was already wealthy.

    I believe sperm donors have been sued but I don't know if there have
    been support awards or inheritance rights. We do know that such fathers
    have been tracked down by their spawn wanting to know where they came
    from, which sounds like a horrid invasion of privacy.

    What I'm suggesting is that the sperm donor might be sued for child
    support starting the moment of conception and for storage of the
    fertilized egg and implantation procedure.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From shawn@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 18:17:43 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 21:13:08 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:38 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    People who push for this are either religious themselves or are trying
    to score points with those who are religious. I'm calling a spade a >>>spade.

    I'm not religious and I don't give a crap about trying to curry favour >>with the religious types. I simply think that life begins at conception.

    I'm not ascribing bad political motive to you personally. In America,
    your beliefs are protected by the free exercise clause regardless of how >religious you claim to be.

    I fully agree life begins at conception. Nah, life begins when the
    eggs and sperm first come to life. That said, just because those bits
    are alive doesn't make them human. They certainly aren't viable
    outside their protective environment at that point. So when does it
    become human for me? I'm not sure as it's always going to be a moving
    target if we base it on when the fetus becomes viable outside the womb
    simply because modern medicine changes over the years.

    Or we could go with the easier argument: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fUspLVStPbk






    Every Sperm is Sacred.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Mon Feb 16 00:12:15 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Feb 15, 2026 at 3:17:43 PM PST, "shawn" <nanoflower@notforg.m.a.i.l.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 21:13:08 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:38 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    People who push for this are either religious themselves or are trying >>>> to score points with those who are religious. I'm calling a spade a
    spade.

    I'm not religious and I don't give a crap about trying to curry favour
    with the religious types. I simply think that life begins at conception.

    I'm not ascribing bad political motive to you personally. In America,
    your beliefs are protected by the free exercise clause regardless of how
    religious you claim to be.

    I fully agree life begins at conception. Nah, life begins when the
    eggs and sperm first come to life. That said, just because those bits
    are alive doesn't make them human. They certainly aren't viable
    outside their protective environment at that point.

    Neither is a quadriplegic.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rhino@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 19:38:55 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 2026-02-15 4:35 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 12:53 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:53 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 9:01 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    New medical technologies and techniques have made it possible for
    significantly premature babies to survive now so the question of where >>>> life begins is not so clear cut any more.

    That doesn't mean change the common law definition. With the foetus
    birthed through a surgical procedure separating it from it's mother, a
    separate team handles incubation, if there is some possibility of
    survival. There are now two patients to treat and at this point, the
    mother is being helped without considering the consequences to the baby.

    Agreed. What's your point?

    Without such a law, a birth has occurred with surgical separation from
    the mother. Maybe the premature baby may be artificially brought to term
    with modern medical devices and treatment. I don't agree with you that improved technology requires any changes in legal definitions.

    . . .

    Or maybe I do. I'm just remembering the case of a little boy that
    suffered from hydrocephaly ("water on the brain"). The situation was
    discovered when he was still in the womb and there was so much water in
    his brain that his brain was compressed into only 3% of the space
    normally occupied by a brain. Doctors said he'd be a complete vegetable
    when he was born and there was only one slim shot for him if they did an
    in utero procedure that drained much of the water. The parents agreed to
    the procedure and the boy turned out to be very close to normal even
    though they hadn't succeeded in improving the volume of the brain very
    much. Apparently, the doctors/scientists were astounded at the level of
    "neuro-plasticity" (ability of the brain to rewire itself) this boy showed.

    With this law, the mother would not be allowed to abort and required to undergo such a procedure, the intended consequence of making foetal life "human" and tnerefore superior to the mother's.

    I've only ever heard of one such case; no epidemic of such cases has
    been observed. Isn't it widely conceded that making law on the basis of
    edge cases is a bad idea? In any case, the hydrocephalic baby incident happened in the UK, not the US.

    I feel like you're pushing for the sort of abortion laws we have in
    Canada where there are apparently no restrictions on abortion at all and
    some women apparently just use it as a form of birth control.

    Let me emphasize that I DON'T think you're doing that because you want abortion on demand but rather to prevent injustices like women with
    ectopic pregnancies dying because the law was taken to mean they
    couldn't be treated for that condition, plus any number of comparable situations.

    My concern is that if you have enough exceptions and they are common
    enough - or you find doctors who are willing to fudge the paperwork -
    you will soon be at the point of not having any rules against abortion
    at all beyond the need for them to be done safely by medical professionals.

    . . .

    And now let's talk about the inheritance rights of artificially conceived >>> embryos. And suing sperm donors for child support while still in
    embryonic stage. And the possibility of forcing a woman into surrogacy
    since the law has now made the rights of fertilized eggs superior to the >>> rights of woman.

    I'm not sure what scenarios you are envisioning here. Have there been
    suits where the sperm donor was successfully sued for child support?

    This is the first law of its kind in the United States. Lawsuits are a
    given.

    If so, I think I'm appalled. If a guy goes to a sperm bank and donates some >> of his swimmers, I assume he's doing so either because of a humanitarian
    impulse to help someone who can't conceive with their partner or perhaps
    for some spare change. Making him pay child support seems really wrong
    to me. I'm assuming that he got only a small honorarium for his
    "contribution", not a multi-million dollar payout, and I have no reason
    to assume he was already wealthy.

    I believe sperm donors have been sued but I don't know if there have
    been support awards or inheritance rights. We do know that such fathers
    have been tracked down by their spawn wanting to know where they came
    from, which sounds like a horrid invasion of privacy.

    What I'm suggesting is that the sperm donor might be sued for child
    support starting the moment of conception and for storage of the
    fertilized egg and implantation procedure.

    I think it's obvious that if such a suit succeeds and isn't overturned
    on appeal, that sperm banks will hire some top lawyers to draft very
    clear contracts for both the donor and the recipient. The donor needs to
    to know that he is protected against this sort of ludicrous suit and recipients need to know that they will NOT have the recourse of filing
    such a suit. Privacy can also be protected in such contracts.

    I think pre-nuptial agreements would be the obvious prototype. I think
    they were regarded with great dubiousness at the beginning but they seem
    to be settled law now that say you CAN have the couple draw clear
    agreements over what can cause the termination of the marriage and what
    each party can expect if a divorce occurs.

    Suing the donor for storage of the egg and the implantation should be preposterous. It would be like you handing a beggar on the street a
    dollar and then finding you were obligated to care for him for the rest
    of his life. Your giving him something out of charity doesn't obligate
    you to care for him beyond that and donating sperm shouldn't obligate
    you to care for the eventual user of your sperm or the resulting child.
    If a woman wants that, she should find a husband that suits her - or a
    sugar daddy!

    --
    Rhino

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rhino@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 19:51:58 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 2026-02-15 4:08 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    Feb 15, 2026 at 6:59:36 AM PST, NoBody <NoBody@nowhere.com> wrote:
    Sat, 14 Feb 2026 21:30:16 -0000 (UTC), Adam H. Kerman <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    Tell us how that would work if it's something she did not do to make
    it happen.

    Miscarriages happen naturally all the time.

    There's now a criminal investigation. She must report spontaneous
    abortion to the coroner. The death of a human being was unattended so
    that requires finding at autopsy of natural, accidental, or homicide.

    Did the woman eat properly and seek prenatal care? Did she follow all recomendations? What if she didn't stop smoking or alchohol or drugs or
    what if her prior use may have interferred with bringing a child to
    term? Is her failure of prenatal care child endangerment?

    Many of these are intentional acts for a mens rea analysis.

    Please don't handwaive this away. Of course the law has been written for police investigations and prosecutions of the most wanton and morally despicable women.

    I know you are speaking to BTR but I think you've raised some very
    concerning issues. Are we really heading toward a point where the nanny
    state has full supervision of every pregnancy and can punish the woman
    (and anyone supporting her like a husband, other family, and close
    friends) if she doesn't do everything possible to have an optimum
    pregnancy? I'd find that very intrusive. On the other hand, it wouldn't
    be at all surprising for government to take it upon itself to ensure
    that level of oversight, just like California is doing with cars that
    will shut themselves off if the driver seems distracted.

    I admit that I dread a future where the government has that much
    oversight over our individual autonomy. I suppose that makes it sound
    like I want mothers to be free to smoke, drink alcohol, take drugs, etc.
    which I most certainly DON'T condone! The older I get, the more sympathy
    I have for a point of view that Robert Heinlein expressed in some of his books: at some point, the number of rules becomes excessive and then
    it's time to move somewhere less intrusive. He was especially fond of
    the idea of settling frontiers on other planets.

    --
    Rhino

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Mon Feb 16 02:57:17 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:

    I feel like you're pushing for the sort of abortion laws we have in
    Canada where there are apparently no restrictions on abortion at all and >some women apparently just use it as a form of birth control.

    I've been quite clear since I started this thread that my primary concern
    is not abortion for reasons of birth control but the obvious likely bad outcomes for women's health in numerous other scenarios in which she is
    not seeking an abortion for birth control reasons and may have even
    wanted to give birth under normal circumstances.

    I'm not commenting on anything else.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Mon Feb 16 03:01:31 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:

    . . .

    I know you are speaking to BTR but I think you've raised some very >concerning issues. Are we really heading toward a point where the nanny >state has full supervision of every pregnancy and can punish the woman
    (and anyone supporting her like a husband, other family, and close
    friends) if she doesn't do everything possible to have an optimum
    pregnancy? I'd find that very intrusive.

    That is absolutely part of my concern with such a law in the criminal
    code.

    On the other hand, it wouldn't
    be at all surprising for government to take it upon itself to ensure
    that level of oversight, just like California is doing with cars that
    will shut themselves off if the driver seems distracted.

    I admit that I dread a future where the government has that much
    oversight over our individual autonomy. I suppose that makes it sound
    like I want mothers to be free to smoke, drink alcohol, take drugs, etc. >which I most certainly DON'T condone! The older I get, the more sympathy
    I have for a point of view that Robert Heinlein expressed in some of his >books: at some point, the number of rules becomes excessive and then
    it's time to move somewhere less intrusive. He was especially fond of
    the idea of settling frontiers on other planets.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Rhino@3:633/10 to All on Sun Feb 15 23:45:00 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 2026-02-15 9:57 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:
    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:

    I feel like you're pushing for the sort of abortion laws we have in
    Canada where there are apparently no restrictions on abortion at all and
    some women apparently just use it as a form of birth control.

    I've been quite clear since I started this thread that my primary concern
    is not abortion for reasons of birth control but the obvious likely bad outcomes for women's health in numerous other scenarios in which she is
    not seeking an abortion for birth control reasons and may have even
    wanted to give birth under normal circumstances.

    Sorry, I expressed myself poorly. I know you were not advocating for
    abortion as such. It's just that you kept coming up with scenarios where
    an abortion might not be the best thing for the woman's health (or be downright fatal) so it seemed like you were constructing reasons for
    opposing limits on abortion.

    I'm not commenting on anything else.


    --
    Rhino

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From moviePig@3:633/10 to All on Mon Feb 16 11:18:06 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 2/15/2026 7:12 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 15, 2026 at 3:17:43 PM PST, "shawn" <nanoflower@notforg.m.a.i.l.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 21:13:08 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-15 2:38 a.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    People who push for this are either religious themselves or are trying >>>>> to score points with those who are religious. I'm calling a spade a
    spade.

    I'm not religious and I don't give a crap about trying to curry favour >>>> with the religious types. I simply think that life begins at conception. >>>
    I'm not ascribing bad political motive to you personally. In America,
    your beliefs are protected by the free exercise clause regardless of how >>> religious you claim to be.

    I fully agree life begins at conception. Nah, life begins when the
    eggs and sperm first come to life. That said, just because those bits
    are alive doesn't make them human. They certainly aren't viable
    outside their protective environment at that point.

    Neither is a quadriplegic.

    It's a political decision masquerading as a holy one.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.11
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Mon Feb 23 18:32:33 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 04:58:43 -0000 (UTC), BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com>
    wrote:

    Human life with live birth was being practical. Common law was not
    implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    Who said anything about souls?

    It certainly doesn't in any probate law I know of.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Mon Feb 23 18:34:20 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 20:53:10 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    In my state, Good Friday had been a public holiday in law till a state
    judge ruled it to be an Establishment violation.

    Since when is a state bound by what holidays it can and cannot
    designate?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Mon Feb 23 18:41:23 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 18:17:43 -0500, shawn
    <nanoflower@notforg.m.a.i.l.com> wrote:

    I fully agree life begins at conception. Nah, life begins when the
    eggs and sperm first come to life. That said, just because those bits
    are alive doesn't make them human. They certainly aren't viable
    outside their protective environment at that point. So when does it
    become human for me? I'm not sure as it's always going to be a moving
    target if we base it on when the fetus becomes viable outside the womb
    simply because modern medicine changes over the years.

    So if and when future technology makes conception possible in a test
    tube and carried to birth in a glass container are the resulting babes considered fully human? (Alternately if a human fetus is carried to
    birth in an animal womb what is the critter and if you looked at these
    could you tell how each was gestated? (Note: in all 3 of these cases
    we're discussing human DNA)

    (I'm basically thinking the Strange New Worlds scenario - while
    admitting it's been more than 2 decades since I read the book)

    Another scenario is whether a child cloned from hair or other body
    parts of a dead child - does he she gain inheritance rights from one's biological parents? And if so, does the knowledge by the biological
    parents (i.e. whether junior is growing in a flask somewhere) affect
    the legal outcome?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Tue Feb 24 03:18:23 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    The Horny Goat <lcraver@home.ca> wrote:
    Sun, 15 Feb 2026 20:53:10 -0000 (UTC), Adam H. Kerman <ahk@chinet.com>:

    In my state, Good Friday had been a public holiday in law till a state >>judge ruled it to be an Establishment violation.

    Since when is a state bound by what holidays it can and cannot
    designate?

    SECTION 3. RELIGIOUS FREEDOM

    The free exercise and enjoyment of religious
    profession and worship, without discrimination,
    shall forever be guaranteed, and no person shall be
    denied any civil or political right, privilege or
    capacity, on account of his religious opinions;
    but the liberty of conscience hereby secured
    shall not be construed to dispense with oaths or
    affirmations, excuse acts of licentiousness, or
    justify practices inconsistent with the peace
    or safety of the State. No person shall be
    required to attend or support any ministry or
    place of worship against his consent, nor shall
    any preference be given by law to any religious
    denomination or mode of worship.

    (Source: Illinois Constitution.)

    That's stronger language than in the federal constitution.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Tue Feb 24 08:55:46 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    The Horny Goat <lcraver@home.ca> wrote:
    Sun, 15 Feb 2026 04:58:43 -0000 (UTC), BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com>:

    Human life with live birth was being practical. Common law was not >>>implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    Who said anything about souls?

    It certainly doesn't in any probate law I know of.

    I said the opposite!

    A criminal law that defines human life to begin at conception and not
    live birth is an unconstitutional establishment. BTR1701 and numerous
    federal courts say I am wrong.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 20:02:58 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.


    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v. >>>> Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was >>>> fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>> the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 years in prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a bald eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a
    human.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From Adam H. Kerman@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 21:03:19 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached. >>>>>>

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was >>>>> fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>> the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>> made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>> life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>> does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>> and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 years in >prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a bald >eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species >Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its >eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for >religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a >human.

    How has that worked out? Courts have been tied up ever since with the repurcussions of probate law as it applies to eagles. Let's learn a
    lesson from that fiasco abd not go there for human life.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 21:21:43 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:03:19 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> >>>> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached. >>>>>>>

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>>> the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>>> made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>>> life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>>> does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>>> and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 years in >> prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a bald >> eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a
    human.

    How has that worked out? Courts have been tied up ever since with the repurcussions of probate law as it applies to eagles. Let's learn a
    lesson from that fiasco abd not go there for human life.

    Heh.

    I think the problem with eagles is the inheritance taxes. The chicks have to sell the family nest to pay the Man.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From moviePig@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 16:26:58 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached. >>>>>>

    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was >>>>> fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both >>>> the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>> made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>> life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>> does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>> and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 years in prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a bald eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 21:35:58 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> >>>> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously >>>>>>> aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of >>>>>>> women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached. >>>>>>>


    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico >>>>>> decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just >>>>> made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human >>>>> life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child >>>>> does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception >>>>> and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 years in >> prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a
    human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From moviePig@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 18:27:04 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 3/3/2026 4:35 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> >>> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> >>>>> wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with >>>>>>>> murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached. >>>>>>>>


    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico
    decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in >>>>>> gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in >>>>>> technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when >>>> the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 years in
    prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its >>> eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a >>> human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.

    No, just armchair anthropologists who seek to "define a human".



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 23:32:54 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:27:04 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 4:35 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com> >>>> wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.




    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico
    decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in >>>>>>> gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in >>>>>>> technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being >>>>> practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when >>>>> the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10
    years in
    prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a >>>> bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species >>>> Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for >>>> religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a >>>> human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.

    No, just armchair anthropologists who seek to "define a human".

    And yet it didn't take armchair ornithologists (or even professional ones) to define an eagle.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From moviePig@3:633/10 to All on Tue Mar 3 18:58:47 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 3/3/2026 6:32 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:27:04 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 4:35 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote: >>>
    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.




    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico
    decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in >>>>>>>> gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in >>>>>>>> technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept. >>>>>>
    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being >>>>>> practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 >>>>> years in
    prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a
    bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species >>>>> Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for >>>>> religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a
    human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.

    No, just armchair anthropologists who seek to "define a human".

    And yet it didn't take armchair ornithologists (or even professional ones) to define an eagle.

    Sure, because eagles can't talk back.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 01:28:29 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:58:47 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 6:32 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:27:04 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 4:35 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances.

    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.





    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have >>>>>>>>>> happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying >>>>>>>>>> abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico
    decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time >>>>>>>>> for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept. >>>>>>>
    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being >>>>>>> practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10 >>>>>> years in
    prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a
    bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a
    human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.

    No, just armchair anthropologists who seek to "define a human".

    And yet it didn't take armchair ornithologists (or even professional ones) >> to
    define an eagle.

    Sure, because eagles can't talk back.

    Whether an organism can talk back or not seems irrelevant to whether a definition of its existence requires religious basis.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 03:17:16 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Mon, 16 Feb 2026 03:01:31 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    I know you are speaking to BTR but I think you've raised some very >>concerning issues. Are we really heading toward a point where the nanny >>state has full supervision of every pregnancy and can punish the woman >>(and anyone supporting her like a husband, other family, and close >>friends) if she doesn't do everything possible to have an optimum >>pregnancy? I'd find that very intrusive.

    That is absolutely part of my concern with such a law in the criminal
    code.

    My late wife was an extreme 'preemie' - i.e. born at a period in her
    mother's pregnancy where under Canadian law today she could be legally
    aborted. An early illness was what cost her 75% of her hearing.

    (Which given my mother in law then and now was a very serious Catholic
    wouldn't have happened. One thing I never got the guts to ask my
    in-laws was how in their daughter's infancy when she was born
    prematurely and within her first month of life lost 70% of her birth
    weight didn't seek the priest to 'do the rites' - by the late 50s when
    she was born they didn't call it 'last rites' - and several people I
    know have had them multiple times and recovered)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 03:23:35 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 15:57:26 -0500, Rhino
    <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:

    I remember reading about a woman in the Soviet Union who went into a
    coma in 1952. I don't know if she needed any specific machinery to keep
    her alive like a vent or only needed to be fed but she stayed in that
    coma until 1986, then regained consciousness. I don't know what became
    of her after her 34 year coma but I've always wondered what she thought
    of how the times had changed during her "absence". After all, Stalin was >still in charge and was still having enemies done away with when she
    lost consciousness and she regained consciousness during Gorbachev's
    massive reforms. The contrast must have been truly mind-boggling.

    My wife's uncle was an air force lt. colonel based in a relatively
    isolated Quebec location (i.e. where the only English spoken in that
    area was on the base) when his wife had an aneurism that put her into
    a 20+ year coma. He eventually retired from the air force and became a
    senior officer in the Saskatchewan prison system - he was one of the
    few I didn't object to collecting both his military pension while
    continuing to work since I knew he was facing bankruptcy over the cost
    of her care. (Unlike another uncle in the family who was a high school principal before he became a federal member of parliament and
    eventually collected both pensions - after all, I have a lot more
    sympathy for those who risked their lives in the service of their
    country which most principals or politicians seldom do)

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 03:27:05 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 15:57:26 -0500, Rhino
    <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:

    Women are the ones that carry the babies and usually do the lion's share
    of the child care. (I'm sad to say that one of my friend's proudly
    declared that he'd never changed his daughter's diaper even once when
    she was young.) In my opinion, it's ultimately up to them to either use >birth control themselves or insist that their (male) lovers do.

    My wife used to complain I seldom changed diapers though in all
    honesty I changed more than half of them during the portion of the day
    was home (e.g. as opposed to at work).

    Never actually collected stats but that was 30+ years ago.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 03:30:56 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 21:35:34 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    Or maybe I do. I'm just remembering the case of a little boy that
    suffered from hydrocephaly ("water on the brain"). The situation was >>discovered when he was still in the womb and there was so much water in >>his brain that his brain was compressed into only 3% of the space
    normally occupied by a brain. Doctors said he'd be a complete vegetable >>when he was born and there was only one slim shot for him if they did an >>in utero procedure that drained much of the water. The parents agreed to >>the procedure and the boy turned out to be very close to normal even >>though they hadn't succeeded in improving the volume of the brain very >>much. Apparently, the doctors/scientists were astounded at the level of >>"neuro-plasticity" (ability of the brain to rewire itself) this boy showed.

    With this law, the mother would not be allowed to abort and required to >undergo such a procedure, the intended consequence of making foetal life >"human" and tnerefore superior to the mother's.

    Why would the state get to decide who gets to survive in one of those heartbreaking cases where only one of those could?

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From The Horny Goat@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 03:32:59 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Sun, 15 Feb 2026 21:35:34 -0000 (UTC), "Adam H. Kerman"
    <ahk@chinet.com> wrote:

    I believe sperm donors have been sued but I don't know if there have
    been support awards or inheritance rights. We do know that such fathers
    have been tracked down by their spawn wanting to know where they came
    from, which sounds like a horrid invasion of privacy.

    I know of several such cases involving anonymous sperm donors where
    medical reports were supplied concerning hereditary diseases etc
    without revealing identity which I think is a reasonable compromise.

    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From moviePig@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 11:26:29 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 3/3/2026 8:28 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:58:47 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 6:32 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:27:04 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote: >>>
    On 3/3/2026 4:35 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote:

    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances. >>>>>>>>>>
    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.





    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have >>>>>>>>>>> happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying >>>>>>>>>>> abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the Puerto Rico
    decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time
    for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept. >>>>>>>>
    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion.

    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10
    years in
    prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or destroying a
    bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human is not a
    human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.

    No, just armchair anthropologists who seek to "define a human".

    And yet it didn't take armchair ornithologists (or even professional ones)
    to
    define an eagle.

    Sure, because eagles can't talk back.

    Whether an organism can talk back or not seems irrelevant to whether a definition of its existence requires religious basis.

    Eagles don't offer resistance when humans define them. Humans do.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From BTR1701@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 19:10:29 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On Mar 4, 2026 at 8:26:29 AM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 8:28 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:58:47 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 6:32 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:27:04 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 4:35 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote:
    On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>
    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances. >>>>>>>>>>>
    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.






    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have >>>>>>>>>>>> happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying
    abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the >>>>>>>>>>>> Puerto Rico
    decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time
    for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, >>>>>>>>>>> which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal >>>>>>>>>>> concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be >>>>>>>>>>> born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died >>>>>>>>>>> between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion. >>>>>>>>>
    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10
    years in
    prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or >>>>>>>> destroying a
    bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, >>>>>>>> including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human >>>>>>>> is not a
    human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.

    No, just armchair anthropologists who seek to "define a human".

    And yet it didn't take armchair ornithologists (or even professional ones)
    to
    define an eagle.

    Sure, because eagles can't talk back.

    Whether an organism can talk back or not seems irrelevant to whether a
    definition of its existence requires religious basis.

    Eagles don't offer resistance when humans define them. Humans do.

    And that means defining life at beginning at conception requires belief in
    god?

    Walk me through that cataclysmic leap in logic step-by-step.



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)
  • From moviePig@3:633/10 to All on Wed Mar 4 14:58:29 2026
    Subject: Re: Puerto Rico criminal code now defines human life as beginning at fertilization

    On 3/4/2026 2:10 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 4, 2026 at 8:26:29 AM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 8:28 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:58:47 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote: >>>
    On 3/3/2026 6:32 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 3:27:04 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 4:35 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Mar 3, 2026 at 1:26:58 PM PST, "moviePig" <nobody@nowhere.com> wrote:

    On 3/3/2026 3:02 PM, BTR1701 wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 7:29:18 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    BTR1701 <atropos@mac.com> wrote:
    On Feb 14, 2026 at 6:01:40 PM PST, ""Adam H. Kerman"" <ahk@chinet.com>
    wrote:

    Rhino <no_offline_contact@example.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 2026-02-14 4:30 p.m., Adam H. Kerman wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>
    A lawyer commenting repeated my line that a woman who spontaneously
    aborts in the first month or two of pregnancy can be charged with
    murder. This has massive implications for the clinical treatment of
    women in ordinary and extraordinary circumstances. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    The wall of separation between church and state has been breached.






    https://apnews.com/article/puerto-rico-923-governor-signed-law-pregnancies-9d2f1fb895a17511a920cc42d480668e

    I think you could make a case for that breach to have >>>>>>>>>>>>> happened in Roe v.
    Wade. The Supremes essentially drew a dividing line saying
    abortion was
    fine at such-and-such a point in the gestation cycle; the
    Puerto Rico
    decision just moved the line.

    I'm not seeing your point. Blackman was criticized at the time
    for both
    the arbitrary time ranges, which were not based on landmarks in
    gestation, and his notion of when viability might occur, >>>>>>>>>>>> which he just
    made up. Viability was a moving target anyway, given advances in
    technology.

    Where's the religion?

    The arguments didn't change the centuries-old legal >>>>>>>>>>>> concept that human
    life begins with a live birth. In probate law, a yet to be
    born child
    does not inherit from the father if the father died >>>>>>>>>>>> between conception
    and birth.

    That human life begins at conception is a religious concept.

    It can be but it doesn't have to be based on religion. >>>>>>>>>>
    Where else can it come from? Human life with live birth was being
    practical. Common law was not implementing religious belief about when
    the soul enters.

    I just saw that under the United States Code, you can get up to 10
    years in
    prison and/or a $100,000 fine for disturbing, injuring, or >>>>>>>>> destroying a
    bald
    eagle. The code also defines "bald eagle" as a member of the species
    Haliaeetus leucocephalus, at any stage of its development, >>>>>>>>> including its
    eggs.

    So the law defines a pre-born eagle as an eagle (without the need for
    religious justification). But for some reason a pre-born human
    is not a
    human.

    Yes, ornithology doesn't invoke theology.

    Nor does anthropology.

    No, just armchair anthropologists who seek to "define a human". >>>>>
    And yet it didn't take armchair ornithologists (or even professional ones)
    to
    define an eagle.

    Sure, because eagles can't talk back.

    Whether an organism can talk back or not seems irrelevant to whether a >>> definition of its existence requires religious basis.

    Eagles don't offer resistance when humans define them. Humans do.

    And that means defining life at beginning at conception requires belief in god?

    Walk me through that cataclysmic leap in logic step-by-step.

    There's nothing wrong with that or any other definition of life, so long
    as it's understood to be arbitrary and less-then-unanimous (...and very probably uttered with a conviction bordering on the sacred).



    --- PyGate Linux v1.5.12
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)