• Weekly Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity, 16 - 22 March 2026

    From SWPC.Webmaster@3:633/10 to All on Mon Mar 23 13:00:04 2026
    :Product: Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
    :Issued: 2026 Mar 23 0245 UTC
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    # Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
    #
    Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    16 - 22 March 2026

    Solar activity reached moderate levels on 16-18 Mar, with low levels
    observed on 19-22 Mar. Region 4392 (S16, L=018, class/area=Csi/200
    on 17 Mar) produced most of the flare activity observed throughout
    the week, including three M-flares (R1-Minor). AR4392 produced an
    M2.7 flare at 16/1215 UTC with accompanying Type-II (est. 1,227
    km/s), Type-IV, and Tenflare (380 sfu) emissions. The subsequent
    asymmetric halo CME, first observed in LASCO C2 imagery at 16/1236
    UTC, arrived at Earth on 20 Mar. AR4392 produced another M2.7 flare
    at 18/0842 UTC with accompanying Type-II (est. 860 km/s) and
    Tenflare (229 sfu) emissions. The associated CME, first visible in
    LASCO C2 imagery at 18/0936 UTC, arrived simultaneously with the 16
    Mar CME on 20 Mar.

    No proton events were observed at geosynchronous orbit.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached
    high levels on 16-20 and 22 Mar. Normal to moderate levels were
    observed on 21 Mar following a period of elevated geomagnetic field
    activity.

    Geomagnetic field activity reached G1-G3 (Minor-Strong) geomagnetic
    storm levels on 20-22 Mar, following the arrival of multiple CMEs
    (that left the Sun on 16 and 18 Mar) on 20 Mar. The remainder of the
    period was at quiet and quiet to unsettled levels under ambient
    solar wind conditions.

    Forecast of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    23 March - 18 April 2026

    Solar activity is expected to be at low levels with a varying chance
    for M-class (R1-R2/Minor-Moderate) flares through 18 Apr.

    No proton events are expected at geosynchronous orbit, barring
    significant flare activity.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit is
    expected to reach high levels on 23-25, 27-28, 30-31 Mar and 04-09,
    11-15 Apr. Normal to moderate flux levels are expected to prevail
    throughout the remainder of the period.

    Geomagnetic field activity is expected to reach G1-G2
    (Minor-Moderate) geomagnetic storm levels on 23 Mar due to negative
    polarity CH HSS influences. Periods of G1 (Minor) storming are
    likely on 03-04 Apr in response to negative polarity CH HSS
    influences. Periods of G1 (Minor) storming are likely on 09 and 11
    Apr, with G2 (Moderate) storm periods likely on 10 Apr, due to
    positive polarity CH HSS influences. G2 (Moderate) storm periods are
    likely again on 18 Apr following the onset of negative polarity CH
    HSS influences.


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