• Weekly Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity, 27 July - 02 Augus

    From SWPC.Webmaster@3:633/10 to All on Mon Aug 3 13:00:05 2026
    Subject: Weekly Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity, 27 July - 02 August 2026

    :Product: Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
    :Issued: 2026 Aug 03 0413 UTC
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    # Weekly Highlights and Forecasts
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    Highlights of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    27 July - 02 August 2026

    Solar activity reached Moderate levels during the period, with a
    total of 35 C-class flares and 2 R1 (Minor) radio blackouts events.
    Region 4494 (S05, L=88) produced an M1.0/Sf peaking at 27/0243 UTC
    and Region 4492 (N=15, L=107, class/area Cko/310 on 26 July)
    produced the largest flare of the week, a long-duration M1.9/Sf that
    peaked at 30/1700 UTC. This event was accompanied by a partial-halo
    CME and a simultaneous eight-degree-long filament eruption, centered
    near N20W67. Associated with these 30 Jul events, two Type II radio
    sweeps were observed at 30/1627 UTC and 30/1645 UTC, with estimated
    shock speeds of 843 km/s and 1,681 km/s, respectively. Other radio
    events included a Type IV sweep at 30/1631 UTC and a 17-minute-long
    Tenflare (190 sfu) that peaked at 30/1643 UTC.

    Analysis of the CME propagation indicated an Earth-directed
    component with estimated velocity of 878 km/s that was anticipated
    to disturb the Geospace on Aug 02, which was later confirmed by a
    Sudden Impulse observed on 02/1229 UTC (with deviation of 27 nT) and
    further geomagnetic activity enhancement.

    The greater than 10 MeV proton flux crossed the S1 (Minor) solar
    radiation event threshold twice during the period: first at 30/1845
    UTC (reaching a peak of 18 pfu at 30/2055 UTC); and, after returning
    to levels below S1 around 30/0715 UTC, the flux got elevated again
    and crossed the threshold of 10pfu at 31/1335 UTC. Additionally, the
    greater than 100 MeV proton flux briefly exceeded 1pfu at 30/1835.
    All proton flux enhancements were likely associated with the M1.9/Sf
    flare mentioned above.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached
    high levels on 27 Jul and 01 Aug, with the maximum value of the
    period (1,379 pfu) observed at 27/1630 UTC.

    Geomagnetic activity was at Quiet to G2 (Moderate) levels during the
    week. Unsettled levels were observed on 27-28 Jul, followed by quiet
    levels on 29 Jul to 01 Aug. On 02 Aug, active levels were observed,
    with an isolated synoptic period of G2 (Moderate) storming level due
    to the impact of the abovementioned CME that left the Sun on 30 Jul.

    Forecast of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity
    03 August - 29 August 2026

    Solar activity is expected to be predominantly at low levels, with a
    chance for R1-R2 (Minor-Moderate) levels throughout the outlook
    period.

    No proton events (greater than 10 MeV) are expected at
    geosynchronous orbit.

    The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit is
    expected to reach high levels on 12-16 Aug and 22-23 Aug due to
    recurrent high speed streams. Normal to moderate electron flux
    levels are expected for the remaining days of the outlook period.

    Geomagnetic activity is expected to reach G1 (Minor) storming levels
    on 03 Aug (as the ongoing CME disturbances persist and wane) and on
    19 Aug (due to the anticipated effects of a High Speed Stream
    originated in a negative polarity Coronal Hole). Active levels are
    expected on 17-18 Aug, due to the -CH HSS previously mentioned.
    Unsettled levels are expected on 04, 11-12 and 20 Aug, and Quiet
    levels on the remaining days of the outlook period.


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